高考英语备考辅导资料
与高一高二不同之处在于,此时复习力学部分知识是为了更好的与高考考纲相结合,尤其水平中等或中等偏下的学生,此时需要进行查漏补缺。以下是小编整理的高考英语备考资料,希望可以提供给大家进行参考和借鉴。
高三英语必修一知识点
I went through the students’ papers last night. 昨晚我仔细阅读了学生的试卷。
go after追求;追赶
go ahead 前进;请说(做)吧
go by走过;(时间)过去
go along with向前;(与......)一起去
go in for爱好;从事
go out 外出;(灯,火)熄灭
go over 越过;复习
go through with 做完;完成
go up 爬上;(价格等)上升
8. get sth.done= have sth. Done 让别人做某事/使得某事被做
get sb./sth. doing使某人/某事物……(动)起来
get sb. to do sth.使/让某人做某事
get done =be done
get away逃脱;离开
get back回来;取回
get down to sth./doing sth.开始认真做某事
get off下来;下车
get on上车;进展;进步
get it了解,懂得,明白
9. set down 放下;记下;登记
set about (doing sth.) 着手(做某事)
set out (to do sth.)开始,着手(做某事)
set aside留出;不顾
set free释放;解放
set off动身,出发(去某地);使爆炸
set out动身,出发;安排,组织
set up开办;建立;设立
We need to set about finding a solution. 我们得着手寻找一个解决办法。
注意:set about 和set out“开始/着手做某事”,但set about +doing sth., 而set out+ to do sth.
10. on purpose 故意
The boy broke Jack’s window on purpose. He wanted to frighten Jack.
那男孩是故意打破杰克的窗玻璃的,他想吓一下杰克。
for the purpose of 为了……
The purpose of the book is to provide a complete guide to the university.
高三英语必修四知识点
1、place orders for sth. 订购 in order of age 按照年龄的顺序 in disorder = out of order 混乱
2、arrest sb. for sth. 因某事而逮捕某人 be under arrest 在逮捕中
3、free o f charge 免费 charge sb. for sth. 向某人索要某物 get sth. charged 给某物充电 take charge of = be in charge of 负责 take the charge of = be in the charge of 被负责
4、at a flick of a switch 轻按开关 switch on/off 打开/关闭 switch to 调到
5、not all most 几乎不 not nearly 远非
6、be busy doing = be occupied with sth./in doing sth. 忙于 on business 出差
7、throw/cast/shad light on 阐明观点
8、be/get stuck in = be trapped in 被困于,陷在 be stuck with 被……纠缠不清 stick to the plan 坚持计划 stick to doing = insist on doing = persist in doing
9、be marked with 标记 be caved with 雕刻
10、It’s worthwhile to do/of doing = be worth doing = be worthy of being done/of to be done 值得
11、limit to = restrict to 局限于
12、get around/round/about 到处走动;传播
13、at no time 决不 in no time 立刻
14、be on show/exhibition/display 在展览上
15、be crowded with 拥挤 the crowd 人群
16、the solution to ……的解决 the key to ……的关键 the answer to ……的答案 (to为介词)
17、stand in line = stand in a queue 站成一列
18、carry out 执行
19、keep cool = keep calm = calm down 镇定下来
20、greet sb. with sth. 用某物来问候某人
高三英语必修五知识点
一、过去分词
过去分词兼有动词、副词和形容词的特征,可以带宾语或受状语修饰。过去分词和宾语或状语一起构成过去分词短语。它在句中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语或状语。这节课讲解作定语、表语的用法。
1. 作定语
作定语的过去分词如果是单词,一般放在被修饰词的前面;过去分词短语作定语,一般放在被修饰词的后面。例如:
There are many fallen leaves on the ground.
This is a book written by a worker.
2. 作表语
过去分词作表语,多表示主语所处的状态。
I was pleased at the news.
The door remained locked.
过去分词作表语,相当于形容词,常见的有:delighted, disappointed, astonished, interested, satisfied, surprised, tired, worried, excited, married 等。
过去分词作表语时,应注意与被动结构的区别。系表结构说明主语的状态或具有的性质、特点;被动结构强调谓语动作。
The small village is surrounded by trees.(状态)
The small village was soon surrounded by enemy soldiers.(动作)
I'm interested in chess.(状态)
3. 过去分词做状语
①表时间,相当于一个时间状语从句,有时过去分词前可加连词 when 或 while 来强调时间概念。
Seen from the top of the hill, the city looked like a big garden.
Accepted by the Party, he decided to devote his life to the cause of the Party.
②表原因,相当于一个原因状语从句。
Exhausted, the children fell asleep at once.
Encouraged by the speech, the young people made up their minds to take up the struggle.
③表条件,相当于一个条件状语从句,有时过去分词前可用 if 等词
Heated, water changes into steam.
Given another chance, he will do better.
④表让步,相当于一个though/although引导的让步状语从句。
Laughed at by many people, he continued his study.
⑤表伴随,说明动作发生的背景或情况。
Surrounded by a group of pupils, the old teacher walked into the classroom.
The trainer appeared, followed by five little dogs.
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