八年级上册英语第一单元测试
古人曰:书犹药也，善读之可以医愚。少年富兰克林刻苦求知，忠诚伟大的科学家。读完一本书后想想自己有没有理解书的内容，书里的知识是否掌握，没掌握继续读，知道读到全会才算把书中的知识全部掌握，才会成为强者!下面给大家分享一些关于八年级上册英语第一单元测试，希望对大家有所帮助。
听力部分(20分)
一、听句子，选出正确的图片。(每小题1分，共计5分)
听力材料：1.We went to New York City last month.
2.I forgot to bring an umbrella this morning.
3.Bob fed some hens on the farm yesterday.
4.My grandmother bought two ducks in May.
5.Lucy visited Huangguoshu Waterfall with her mother last Sunday.
( A )1.A. B. C.
( C )2.A. B. C.
( B )3.A. B. C.
( B )4.A. B. C.
( A )5.A. B. C.
二、听小对话，选择正确的答案。(每小题1分，共计5分)
听力材料：W：How much did you spend on the model bike，Jack?
M：I was really lucky and got it for $15.00.Last week they sold it for $19.50.
( A )6.How much did Jack spend on the model bicycle?
A.$15.00. B.$19.50. C.$50.00.
听力材料：W：You're late，David.Did you go to the library after school?
M：No，Mom.I watched a soccer game with my friends.
( A )7.What did David do after school?
A.He watched a soccer game. B.He went to the library.
C.He played soccer.
听力材料：W：Did you have a good holiday?
M：Well，it was OK.But the weather wasn't good.It rained for the first day，then itwas cloudy and finally the sun came out for the last few days.
( B )8.What was the weather like when the holiday started?
A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.
听力材料：M：Did you see my storybook?
W：Yes.It's in your schoolbag.I saw it when I put the key into your bag.
( A )9.What couldn't the boy find?
A.The storybook. B.The schoolbag. C.The key.
听力材料：W：Hello，Peter.Did you go to Central Park on Wednesday or Thursday?
M：Oh，I went there on Friday.
( C )10.When did Peter go to Central Park?
A.On Wednesday. B.On Thursday. C.On Friday.
三、听较长对话，选择正确的答案。(每小题1分，共计5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第11～12小题。
听力材料：W：Good morning，Allan.How was your weekend?
M：Good morning，Lily.It was great.I went to the beach with my parents.[来源:Z.--.k.Com]
W：Did you have a good time?
M：Yes，we did.We enjoyed the sunshine and played games.
W：Sounds great.
( B )11.Who did Allan go to the beach with?
A.His friends. B.His parents. C.His brothers.
( C )12.What did they do on the beach?
A.They had a picnic. B.They took photos.
C.They played games.
听下面一段对话，回答第13～15小题。
听力材料：W：Tom，did you go to London by train or bus?
M：Oh，I drove there with two of my friends.
W：How long did you stay there?
M：We stayed there for three days.
W：Did you do anything special?
M：It rained on the first day.And we visited London in the rain.It was cool!
( A )13.How did Tom go to London?
A.By car. B.By train. C.By bus.
( B )14.How many days did Tom stay in London?
A.For two days. B.For three days. C.For four days.
( C )15.How was the weather on the first day?
A.It was cloudy. B.It was sunny. C.It was rainy.
四、听短文，选择正确的答案。(每小题1分，共计5分)
听力材料：Molly spent her summer vacation in China with her parents.The family took the plane and arrived in Shanghai first and stayed there for four days.“There are so many tall buildings in Shanghai，” Molly said.Then they took the train to Beijing.They stayed in Beijing for a week and visited some famous places.They also went to zoos and parks.Their third stop is Xi'an.They spent three days in the city.Molly's parents enjoyed the food there a lot.Molly loved the history museum best.She learned a lot about Chinese history.At last，they spent four days in Chengdu.They saw lovely pandas and enjoyed delicious food there.They really had a great vacation.
( A )16.How did Molly's family go to Shanghai?
A.By plane. B.By train. C.By car.
( B )17.What did Molly see in Shanghai?
A.A lot of visitors. B.Many tall buildings.
C.A lot of parks.
( C )18.How long did they stay in Beijing?
A.Three days. B.Four days. C.Seven days.
( B )19.What did Molly like best in Xi'an?
A.The food. B.The history museum.
C.The zoo.
( A )20.What did they do in Chengdu?
A.They saw pandas.
B.They visited the teahouse.
C.They took some photos.
笔试部分 (100分)
五、单项选择。(每小题1分，共计15分)
( D )21.—I want to have ________ party next Sunday.Would you like to come?
—I'm afraid not.I will be on ________ vacation to Lijiang at that time.[来源:Z_--_k.Com]
A.the;/B.an;theC.a;theD.a;/
( B )22.The mountain is so high that all the things ________ it look very small.
A.over B.below C.under D.through
( C )23.—Who helped ________ make the travel plan?
—Nobody!I made it all by ________.
A.your;my B.you;mine
C.you;myself D.yourself;myself
( C )24.I didn't go to play basketball with my friends ________ I had too much homework to do.
A.so B.but C.because D.if
( B )25.I forgot to take a(n) ________，so I got wet all over.
A.bicycle B.umbrella C.diary D.bag
( D )26.—Why did you call me just now?
—I ________ when we would leave for Beijing.
A.tried B.waited C.disliked D.wondered
( C )27.I was really ________，so I ate all the dumplings in the bowl.
A.bored B.different C.hungry D.special
( D )28.Jane likes reading books.She spends ________ of her money buying books.
A.many B.any C.little D.most
( B )29.—________ did you go last weekend?
—I went to Tibet (西藏).
A.What B.Where C.When D.How
( A )30.We all felt ________ with the ________ vacation.
A.bored;boring B.boring;bored
C.bored;bored D.boring;boring
( D )31.I decided ________ Li Qiang with his English.
A.help B.helping C.to helping D.to help
( A )32.Mrs. Brown is nice.Every day she tried to cook ________ for me when I stayed in Canada.
A.something different B.anything different[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]
C.different something D.different anything
( D )33.—Did you try paragliding yesterday?
—Yes.I ________ I was a bird.It was so exciting.
A.looked like B.made sure C.thought of D.felt like
( C )34.—Did everyone enjoy the school trip?
—________.We all had a good time.
A.Yes，they did B.No，they didn't
C.Yes，we did D.No，we didn't
( B )35.—Did you go shopping in Hong Kong?
—________.I bought many things for my family.
A.Sounds great B.Of course
C.Good idea D.No problem
六、完形填空。(每小题1分，共计10分)
Last summer，I took my son to visit Beijing.It was __36__ first time to go out by train.So __37__ was exciting to him.
On August 11，we __38__ Beijing.We stayed in a small and clean hotel near a subway station.That day，we __39__ the subway to Tian'anmen Square.It's a famous square in the world.We also visited some great __40__ such as the Great Hall of the People and the Palace Museum.We felt __41__ when we stood on the gate tower (城楼) of Tian'anmen.
On August 12，we went to the Great Wall by bus.There were many __42__.Many of them were from other countries.On the wall，we walked，talked and took lots of__43__.We had a lot of fun there.
The next three __44__，we went to the Bird's Nest，the Summer Palace and some other places.All of them were great.We felt very excited when we got home.We really enjoyed our __45__ trip in Beijing.
( C )36.A.my B.your C.his D.her
( B )37.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.none
( A )38.A.got to B.got dressed C.got up D.got on
( B )39.A.flew B.took C.had D.found
( A )40.A.places B.boxes C.gardens D.squares
( C )41.A.busy B.lazy C.happy D.friendly
( D )42.A.animals B.flowers C.trees D.people
( C )43.A.umbrellas B.hills C.photos D.trains
( A )44.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
( A )45.A.five?day B.three?day C.four?day D.seven?day
七、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共计30分)
A
A few good friends are talking about their last vacations.
( B )46.What did Jason do on vacation?
A.Ate delicious food. B.Went shopping.
C.Went boating. D.Saw some mountains.
( C )47.Who had a great time at the sea?
A.Helen. B.Jason. C.Diana. D.Bruce.
( D )48.Which people are good at dancing and singing?
A.People in Xi'an. B.People in Hong Kong.
C.People in Hainan. D.People in Tibet.
( D )49.How did all the friends feel about their vacations?
A.Sad. B.Bored. C.Terrible. D.Happy.
( D )50.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Helen went to Xi'an by plane.
B.Jason liked boating on the sea.
C.Diana visited Disneyland.
D.Bruce visited his uncle in Tibet.
B
Going on vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend the time.But it isn't easy to have a great vacation.Here are some tips.
Decide where you'd like to go.
A few days or weeks before the vacation，make a list (列表) of five places you want to visit.Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one.
Think about how to go.
It depends_on how far your place is and how much money you want to spend.And you must get enough money for your vacation.If not，you may get into trouble.
Find a great hotel.
It's easy to get tired on vacation.So your hotel must be a good place to sleep and relax.You can try to find a very good hotel online.
Plan (计划) your activities.
Think about everyone who is going with you.And try to plan activities that all of you may like to do.And it also depends on how long you want to stay there.
Write a list of things you need to take.
Think about things you need every day when you are away like money and clothes.Don't forget to take anything necessary during your travel.
( D )51.What do the underlined words “depends on” mean in Chinese?
A.发现 B.询问 C.考虑 D.取决于
( B )52.Why do we have to find a great hotel on vacation?
A.Because we have many friends around.
B.Because we need to get enough sleep and relaxation.
C.Because we can do many things in a great hotel.
D.Because we can get everything we need in a great hotel.
( C )53.How many things do we have to do to have a great vacation?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
( D )54.What can we know from the passage?
A.You don't have to take much money on vacation.
B.It's easy to find a great and cheap hotel on vacation.
C.Before going on vacation，you don't need to plan anything.
D.You should take many necessary things when going on vacation.
( C )55.What's the best title for the passage?
A.What to do on vacation?
B.Where to go on vacation?
C.How to have a great vacation?
D.Who to go on vacation with?
C
Anita worked hard in a restaurant this summer vacation.She wanted to make enough money to pay for school.She was eighteen years old.She thought it was time to learn to live on her own (独立地).She didn't want to get money from her parents all the time.Anita worked from 7 a.m. to 2 p.m. every day.After that she went to the library to do her homework or went out to play with her friends.
One week before the end of the summer vacation，Anita met a problem.Her friends decided to go to Hawaii for a trip，and they asked Anita to go with them.Anita really wanted to go，but she wanted to use her money to pay for school，too.The money she made from the restaurant was not enough to afford both (支付两者).
Anita did not go Hawaii in the end.She felt sorry，but she was proud of her decision.
( C )56.What did Anita do this summer vacation?
A.She went to the library every day.
B.She went to Hawaii for a trip.
C.She worked in a restaurant.
D.She did her homework at home.
( D )57.Anita wanted to make money for school because ________.
A.her parents did not give her any money
B.her parents did not have enough money
C.all her friends did so
D.she wanted to learn to live on her own
( D )58.What problem did Anita meet before the end of the summer vacation?
A.She did not make enough money for school.
B.Hawaii was not her favorite place for a trip.
C.She did not know where to take a trip.
D.She did not have enough money to pay for a trip and her school.
( A )59.The underlined word “proud” means “________” in Chinese.
A.自豪的 B.遗憾的 C.失望的 D.糟糕的
( B )60.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Anita studied with her friends every day.[来源:Z--k.Com]
B.Anita worked seven hours a day.
C.Anita had some friends in Hawaii.
D.Anita's friends did not go to Hawaii in the end.
八、词汇。(每小题1分，共计10分)
A)根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
61.—Did you meet anyone famous in Beijing?
—Yes，I was very happy to see Wang Lihong there.
62.—Why did every boy seem so excited yesterday?
—Because the football game was quite wonderful.
63.There are many tall buildings in the city.
64.From the top of the hill，you can see everything below on a fine day.
65.Jane kept a diary about her great vacation every day to Beijing.
B)根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
66.Last Sunday I camped by a lake and I enjoyed myself (I) there.
67.Tony seemed (seem) very angry just now.Do you know what happened to him?
68.In English，the difference (different) between “trip” and “vacation” is very tiny(细微的).
69.When Linda was in Beijing，she tried (try) all kinds of local food.
70.When you are bored (boring)，you can try something new to make your life colorful.
九、情景交际。(每小题2分，共计10分)
A：Hi，Mary.How was your summer vacation?
B：Very boring.71.__C__
A：Didn't you go out for a vacation with your parents?
B：No.72.__E__ What about you，Mike?
A：I went to France with my aunt.
B：Sounds great!How did you go there?
A：73.__A__
B：What did you visit there?
A：74.__D__
B：Did you take any photos?
A：Yes.The photos are really beautiful.
B：Can I have a look at them?
A：75.__B__ I will show them to you later.
B：Thank you.
A.By plane.
B.Of course.
C.I just stayed at home.
D.I visited the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral.
E.My parents were too busy.
F.I'm not sure.
十、根据短文内容，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。(其中有两项多余)(每小题1分，共计10分)
enjoy，in，say，take，visit，decide，many，tell，so，interesting，spend，much
My parents and I spent a few weeks in London last year.We went there in autumn.We think it is the best time to 76.visit England.The weather is usually very good and there aren't too 77.many visitors in October.We stayed 78.in a small village (村庄) in the West End.We had most of our sightseeings (观光) on foot.We went to see all the79.interesting places.We went shopping and 80.spent too much money.A lot of people81.said English food is awful.We didn't think 82.so.In fact，we 83.enjoyed our vacation so much.So we 84.decided to go there again this year.We will 85.take our umbrellas too.We will use them sometimes.
十一、书面表达。(15分)
假设今天你和你的父母游览了杭州西湖，还参观了中国茶博物馆，请你根据以下提示，给某英文网站写一篇日记。
提示：1.What did you do there?
2.What did you like?
3.What did you eat?
4.How did you feel about the visit?
参考词汇：西湖West Lake，中国茶博物馆National Tea Museum，茶文化tea culture，传统的traditional
要求：1.语句通顺，逻辑连贯;
2.不少于70词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
答案：略
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