最新圣诞节的来历介绍中英文对照大全3篇
圣诞节在英国流传已久，其充满庄重的仪式感，即使在现代也有着相当浓厚的节日氛围，在现代英国人的心目中，圣诞节不仅是一个源起于宗教的节日，更是一座联系家人、朋友以及社团的桥梁。以下是小编给大家整理的最新圣诞节的来历介绍中英文对照大全，希望可以帮到大家
圣诞节的来历介绍中英文对照<一>
圣诞节就要到了，今天就给大家讲讲Christmas Day的故事。
Christmas day had to arrive, today gives everybody to speakChristmas Day the story.
Christmas是Christ(基督)和Mass(凯撒)的缩写, 恺撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节日，是徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子，因而又名“耶诞节”。
Christmas is Christ (Christ) and Mass (Caesar) the abbreviation,Caesar is the church one kind of week ceremony. Christmas day is areligious holiday, is the Christian commemorates the day which Jesusis born, thus also names "Ye Danjie".
每年的12月25日，世界所有的会都会举行特别的礼拜仪式。到了19世纪，圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现，圣诞节也开始流行起来。有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。有人说耶稣在夏末秋初诞生，并非12月25日。然而，圣诞节究竟是否耶稣诞辰之日对于现代人来说已经不那么重要，它就像我们的春节一样，大家相聚一堂，交换礼物，寄圣诞卡，吃火鸡大餐，是一个普天同庆的日子!
Every year on December 25, the world all Christian church can hold thespecial week ceremony. To 19th century, the Christmas card has beenpopular, Santa Claus's appearance, Christmas day also starts popularlyto get up. Has very many Christmas days to joyfully celebrate theactivity and the religion and the non- least bit connection. Somepeople said Jesus in at the end of the summer 秋初 birth, by nomeans on December 25. However, Christmas day actually whether date ofthe Jesus birthday regarding the modern people did say already notthat was important, it liked our Spring Festival to be same, everybodypoly a hall, the exchange gift, sent the Christmas card, ate theturkey western-style food, was a worldwide celebration day!
西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色，圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花(一品红，poinsettia)和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品，用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花，还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。
The western person take red, green, is white tricolor as the Christmascolor, Christmas day approaches when each and every family all mustuse the Christmas color to decorate. Red has the Christmas flower(poinsettia, poinsettia) and the Christmas candle. The green is aChristmas tree. It is the Christmas day main ornament, with fells thecedar, a cypress kind which assume 塔形 the evergreen decoration tobecome. Above is being hanging the colorful colored lantern, the giftand the artificial flower, but also is lighting the Christmas candle.
红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人，他是圣诞节活动中欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前，要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子(Christmas stocking)，等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方，扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。
Red forms a nice contrast with the white is Santa Claus, he is thecharacter which the Christmas day moves most receives welcome. Westernchild in Christmas night just before going to sleep before, must putsa sock nearby the fireplace or the pillow (Christmas stocking), waitsfor Santa Claus to go to sleep after them puts the gift in the sock.In the west, acts Santa Claus also is one kind of custom.
圣诞节的来历介绍中英文对照<二>
The Origin of Christmas
Christmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ， the founder of the Christian religion， is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States.
According to the Bible， the holy book of Christians， God decided to allow his only son， Jesus Christ， to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. "Christmas"- meaning "celebration of Christ "- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.
Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph， a carpenter， but before they came together， she was found to be with child. Because Joseph， her husband， was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace， he had in mind to divorce her quietly. But after he had considered this， an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said， "Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife， because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son， and you are to give him the name Jesus， because he will save his people from their sins."
Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2，000 years ago is not known， the calendar on the supposed date divides all time into B.C. (Before Christ )and A.D. ( a Latin phrase， Anno Domini， "in the year of our Lord.")For the first 300 years， Jesus’ birthday was celebrated on different dates. Finally， in the year 354， church leaders chose December 25 as his birthday.
圣诞节只是庆祝其信仰的耶稣基督(jīdū)诞生的庆祝日。圣诞节的庆祝与同时产生，被推测始于西元1世纪。很长时间以来圣诞节的日期都是没有确定的，因为耶稣确切的出生日期是存在争议的，除了《新约》以外，没有任何记载提到过耶稣;《新约》不知道日期，当然就没有人知道确切日期了。在西元后的头三百年间，耶稣的生日是在不同的日子庆祝的。西元3世纪以前的作家们想把圣诞日定在春分日上下。直到西元3世纪中期，在罗马合法化以后，西元354年罗马主教指定儒略历12月25日为耶稣诞生日。现在的圣诞节日期跟西元纪年的创制是密不可分的。
西元纪年创制于西元5世纪，后来圣诞节这一天就按格里高利历法，即西元纪年的“公历”来确定了，而日历按着假定日期把时间分为公元前(耶稣基督诞生前)和公元后(A. D. 是拉丁文缩写，意思是“有了我们主--耶稣的年代”)。后来，虽然普遍教会都接受12月25日为圣诞节，但又因各地教会使用的历书不同，具体日期不能统一，于是就把12月24日到第二年的1月6日定为圣诞节节期(Christmas Tide)，各地教会可根据当地具体情况在这段节期之内庆祝圣诞节。西方教会，包括罗马天主教、英国圣公会和新教，确定的圣诞日是公历的12月25日。东正教会确定的圣诞日是公历1月7日(实际上是叫“主显日”)，这与东正教没有接受格里高利历改革和接受修正后的儒略历有关，因此把圣诞节在1900年到2099年的这一段时间内将延迟到1月7日。保加利亚和罗马尼亚也是东正教区，但圣诞节日期上遵循西欧习惯为12月25日，但复活节则遵从习惯。而最古老的会亚美尼亚使徒教会确定的是公历1月6日，同时亚美尼亚教会更关注主显节，而不是圣诞节。圣诞节也是西方世界以及其他很多地区的公共假日，例如：在亚洲的香港、马来西亚和新加坡。世界上的非只是把圣诞节当作一个世俗的文化节日看待。
教会开始并无圣诞节，约在耶稣升天后百余年内才有。据说：第一个圣诞节是在公元138年，由罗马主教圣克里门倡议举行。而教会史载第一个圣诞节则在公元336年。由于圣经未明记耶稣生于何时，故各地圣诞节日期各异。直到公元440年，才由罗马教廷定12月25日为圣诞节。公元1607年，世界各地教会领袖在伯利恒聚会，进一步予以确定，从此世界大多数的均以12月25日为圣诞节。十九世纪，圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现，圣诞节也开始流行起来了。
圣诞节的来历介绍中英文对照<三>
12月25日是西元274年罗马皇帝奥勒良指定的庆祝罗马帝国官方庆祝叙利亚太阳神苏里耶和伊朗太阳神米特拉的节日Dies Natalis Solis Invicti(意为“不可征服的太阳”生日)，这一节日一直持续到 圣诞树被定为国教之后被禁止。叙利亚太阳神崇拜最早是古罗马国王安东尼努斯(Marcus Antoninus)引入古罗马帝国还取代了主神朱庇特，并在奥勒良国王时期成为国家节日。这一天是为了庆祝太阳的重生或回归，因为那一天是一年中白天最短的日期，用中国的概念表示就是指罗马历法的冬至节。
December 25th is the year 274 Rome emperor aurelian specified celebrate Rome imperial official celebration of Syria sun god Surya Lille and Iran sun god Mitra festival in Dies Natalis Solis Invicti (meaning "unconquered sun" birthday), this festival has continued to the Christmas tree was designated as prohibited in Christian church. Syria sun god worship is the earliest ancient king of Rome Antoninus (Marcus Antoninus) into the ancient Rome Empire also replace the Jupiter, and become a national holiday in the aurelian king period. This is a day to celebrate the rebirth of the sun or regression, because that day is the shortest day of the year to date, refers to Rome calendar Winter Solstice Festival with Chinese conceptual representation.
那一天以后，白天会逐渐变长，崇拜太阳神的异教徒都把这一天当作春天的希望，万物复苏的开始。同时庆祝太阳回归的那一天在世界范围内不同文化都是作为重要节日庆祝的。而存在太阳神的文化，这一天都成为了太阳被拟人化后诞生的日子。早期会为了利用这一天假日，也试图把异教徒的风俗习惯化，就把耶稣生日指定在了这一天。所以除去强加的宗教意义，圣诞日其实就是西方的“冬至”日。
That day, the days grow longer, the pagan sun god worship of all this day as the spring of hope, the beginning of recovery in all things. At the same time to celebrate the return of the sun that day, different cultures in the world are as important festivals celebrating. The existence of the sun god of culture, this day has become the sun was born after days of personification. The early Christian Church in order to use this day holiday, also tried to Christian and pagan customs and habits, put the birthday of Jesus in the specified on this day. So remove imposed religious significance, Christmas Day is actually western "winter solstice day".
最早在新石器时代晚期，这一天就是原始人类用作庆祝丰收并杀死牲畜和发酵酒类的日子。北欧土著萨米人在这一天祭祀他们的太阳神北威(Beiwe)。苏美尔、巴比伦等古美索不达米亚地区在这一天庆祝太阳神马尔杜克打败黑暗。印度教则在这一天祭祀太阳神苏利耶(Surya)。而伊朗民族和祅教徒在这一天庆祝太阳神米特拉战胜黑暗的节日“耶尔达节(Yalda)”，也是伊朗历第十月的第一天，标识冬季的开始。古代斯拉夫民族认为老太阳神霍尔斯(Hors)在一年中黑夜最长的12月22日被黑暗之神打败后死亡，于是斯拉夫人为此跳了霍洛舞(Horo/Khoro
The earliest in late Neolithic, this day is the original human used to celebrate the harvest and kill livestock and fermentation alcohol day. Nordic indigenous Sami people in this day sacrifice their Helios NWCS (Beiwe). The Sumerian, Babylon, ancient Mesopotamia on this day to celebrate the sun god Mar Duke defeat the dark. Hinduism in this day of worship the sun god Sulye (Surya). Iran ethnic and religious ane over darkness Festival "Gerda Festival on this day to celebrate the sun god Mitra (Yalda)", Iran is also the first day of the first October calendar, marking the beginning of winter. Ancient Slavs think old sun god Holls (Hors) in the longest night of the year December 22nd defeat by dark god after death, so the Slavs therefore jumped Huo Luo dance (Horo/Khoro
哈尔滨百年老街 流光溢彩迎圣诞(12张)vod)，一天后，即23日太阳神霍尔斯死而复生，成为新太阳神古例大(Koleda)。在爱琴文明里，这一天被称作例纳节(Lenaia)，也是希腊提洛历的第一天，是纪念酒神狄奥尼索斯被女祭司美娜德撕碎并吃掉又转生成婴儿。而这个节日影响到了古罗马共和国并成为了纪念酒神的布鲁马利亚节(Brumalia，拉丁文意为最短日)。同时，古罗马也在12月17日至23日的一周里以纪念罗马神话的农业神萨图尔努斯(Saturnus)的名义进行聚餐。因此这些关于太阳的印欧神话被近现代耶经学者们认为才是耶稣信仰的起源。不仅仅是纪念农业神的聚餐和太阳神的生日，也在于早期耶稣形象借鉴自米特拉神像以及同样出身于处女，以及取材于其他神话死而复生的故事。不仅牛顿认为 圣诞节 就是按冬至日确定的，而且16世纪的法国修辞学教授杜朴斯(Charles Dupuis)和哲学家伏尔尼(Constantin-François Volney)则指出 圣诞节 耶稣的一生都是按太阳通过黄道的轨迹塑造的，这一点与叙利亚、埃及和波斯的太阳神一致，都是在冬至日出生，随着处女座上升，再随着牡羊座出现直到春分日复活，玛利亚就是附会处女座，耶稣有羊的比喻实则是暗示太阳经过牡羊座。
Harbin 100 years old Ambilight Christmas (12) VOD), a day after 23 days, the sun god halls revive, became the new God of ancient cases (Koleda). In the Aegean civilization, this day is called cases receiving section (Lenaia), the first day is a Greek mention Los calendar, is a memorial of Dio Nirsos was Matsuriji Minade girl pieces and eat again to generate the baby. And this festival affected the ancient Republic of Rome and become a commemoration Bacchus blue Maria (Brumalia, Latin for the shortest day). At the same time, the ancient Rome in December 17th to 23 in the week to commemorate the Rome myth of agricultural God Sasha tuor garadar Yunus (Saturnus) under the dinner party. Therefore these about the sun and the Indo European myth is the modern scholars believe is the origin of Jesus's faith. Not only is the memorial agricultural God's dinner and the sun god's birthday, but also in the early Christian Jesus image reference since Mitra gods and also was born to the virgin, and the story is based on other mythology revive. Not only Newton think Christmas is determined according to the winter solstice, and sixteenth Century French rhetoric Professor Du Pusi (Charles Dupuis) and philosopher Fuerni (Constantin-Franç OIS Volney) pointed out that Christmas Jesus's life all is according to the sun through the ecliptic trajectory shaping, this point and Syria, Egypt and the Persian Sun God, all was born at the winter solstice, with Virgo rising, with Aries until the Vernal Equinox Day of resurrection, Maria is attached to Virgo, Jesus sheep metaphor is actually implied by Aries sun.
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