重庆白鹤梁英语导游词
白鹤梁题刻,位于长江三峡库区上游涪陵城北的长江中,是三峡文物景观中唯一的全国重点文物保护单位,联合国教科文组织将其誉为“保存完好的世界唯一古代水文站”。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于重庆白鹤梁英语导游词,方便大家阅读与鉴赏!
重庆白鹤梁英语导游词1
Good morning, dear tourist friends! You look ruddy and energetic, but I had a good dream last night. I'm glad to meet you on time on this sunny weekend. I'm __, today's tour guide, and this is master x, today's security envoy. Today we will lead you into Baiheliang in Fuling.
Baiheliang is a natural stone beam in the north of Fuling City, Chongqing municipality directly under the central government, which is located in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. It is 1600m long and 15m wide. It is named Baiheliang because it has been visited by Baiheliang for many years. It is also said that the origin of this name is related to a man named Er Zhu Tongwei. It is said that in the Northern Wei Dynasty, er Zhu Tongwei did not want to merge with ER Zhu Rong, the elder brother of the family who usurped the throne. He abandoned his family to learn Taoism and became a Taoist. Erzhu alchemy market, to Hezhou (today's Hechuan), the price is proud of Taishou. The governor was angry and threw Er Zhu into the river. The bamboo cage does not sink, but it goes down the river. At Shiliang, where white cranes gather in Fuzhou, a fisherman from Baishi raises his net and gets it. Er Zhu was sleeping soundly, and the fisherman did not answer for a long time. The fishermen still set up their nets in light boats, and Erzhu continued to practice the truth and alchemy; in the evening, they bent their knees to talk relatively, and in the evening, when they were tired, they reached the river to dream. The bamboo flute, the fishing song and the bronze chime have their own interests. One day, er Zhu took Dan and drank with Baishi fisherman. After getting drunk, he took the white crane to become an immortal. Baiheliang got its name from this.
Most of the time, Baiheliang is precipitated in the river water. Only when the Yangtze River enters the dry season at the turn of winter and spring, can our Baiheliang come to light. However, the time of leaving the water is usually only 20 days, sometimes just a few days. The reason why Baiheliang is called a wonder is that it has important scientific and cultural value. Up to now, many stone carvings of past dynasties are still preserved, including the authentic works of great calligraphers and great writers of past dynasties. Therefore, Baiheliang has the reputation of "forest of underwater steles". Among these stone carvings, the most famous are the fish seen in the Tang Dynasty and the double carp in the Qing Dynasty.
After the founding of the people's Republic of China, scholars and hydrologic scientists studying cultural relics visited here. They found that the water level of the stone fish eye in Baiheliang is basically consistent with the local water level zero position recorded by the waterway department. This is a surprising discovery, which means that our ancestors had an accurate record of the change of the water level of the Yangtze River as early as 1200 years ago. Therefore, Baiheliang is also known as "the world's first ancient hydrological station".
The ancients not only recorded the change of the water level of the Yangtze River in this unique way, but also found the influence of the change of the water level of the Yangtze River on agricultural production. They observed that whenever the water level of the Yangtze River falls below the stone fish in the dry season, the next year is often a good harvest year with good weather. Therefore, it has been said since ancient times that the water level of the stone fish is a good harvest year.
The construction of the Three Gorges project has realized the Millennium dream of the Chinese people. However, after the completion of the Three Gorges water conservancy project, the inscription on Baiheliang, which has been accompanied by Fuling people for more than 1000 years, will always sleep 40 meters underwater. How to protect this "national treasure" has become an important test for the protection of cultural relics of the Three Gorges Project. After the scientific research of numerous experts and scholars, the thickest adopted the idea of building caisson Museum on the original site. Because this not only protects cultural relics, but also forms a tourist attraction, and increases the possibility of applying for world cultural heritage. From the official commencement in 2003 to the impoundment of the Three Gorges Dam to 156 meters in September 2006, the original two-year underwater construction period has been compressed into one year, during which a long shutdown period of more than two years has passed. On May 18, 2009, the completion ceremony of Baiheliang underwater museum was held. The whole protection project is composed of "underwater Museum", "connecting traffic corridor", "underwater anti-collision pier" and "on shore exhibition hall".
Later, when you come to Baiheliang, you can visit these stone carvings in three ways: one is to watch them through the glass window of the corridor, the other is to watch them through the operating camera, and the third is that those who are more interested in diving can wear diving suits to have a close contact with our stone carvings.
Well, dear friends, our scenic spot is coming, please get ready to get off the bus, take good care of your valuables, pay attention to safety, thank you!
重庆白鹤梁英语导游词2
Hello and welcome to the beautiful Fuling. I'm your guide Xiao Yang. Today, we are going to visit Baiheliang, the "world's first ancient hydrological station". Before our cruise ship arrives, I'll give you a brief introduction.
Baiheliang underwater stone inscription is located in the middle of the Yangtze River in the north of Fuling District. It is a natural giant stone beam about 1600 meters long and 15 meters wide. Shiliang is only exposed in dry season in winter and spring. There are many different opinions about the origin of its name, but they are all related to a man named Er Zhu Tongwei. It is said that in the Tang Dynasty, immortal Er Zhu practiced here, and later got the way. He went by the crane fairy, so he was named Baiheliang. Baiheliang inscriptions began in the first year of Guangde in Tang Dynasty. There are 165 public inscriptions on the beam, including 108 hydrological inscriptions. There are 18 stone fish, two Guanyin statues and one white crane. They are mainly distributed on the 220 meter long stone beam.
Baiheliang inscriptions record 72 years of historical low water data from the Tang Dynasty to the present. The stone fish inscriptions on Baiheliang not only have important scientific research and historical value, but also take the eyes of stone fish as the water mark of low water. When the river water recedes, the stone fish will come out of the water, which also means that a dry water cycle of less rain has passed, and the harvest year has come, with the sign of "stone fish out of water" It means "abundant year" and "surplus year after year". Therefore, the ancients carved a stone inscription on Baiheliang, which said, "in dry season, if a stone fish comes out of the water, it will be prosperous for thousands of years.". After years of observation and mastering the law of low water change, many careful people have measured the time when the stone fish came out of the water, the name and native place of the fish watcher, and the distance from the stone fish road out of the river to the low water line with ruler, and printed it on the stone beam. Over a long period of time, it has formed an extremely precious hydrological record for more than 1200 years, which is the earliest and best preserved one in China and even in the world "Stone fish" as a sign of low water in ancient hydrological stations, White Crane Ridge Inscription crisscross, Zhuan, Li, line, grass are available, Yan, Liu, Huang, Su, there are minority characters inscription, there are Zhu ang, Wu Ge, Wang Shizhen and many other poets and poets of the past dynasties, a collection of literature, calligraphy, painting, stone art as one, has a high artistic value, so there is "underwater fish" "Forest of Steles".
Baiheliang has now been designated as a national key cultural relics protection unit. With the pace of the Three Gorges project, the world-famous White Crane Ridge Inscription has been submerged in the water. In order to protect this precious human cultural heritage, the Chinese government has creatively built an "underwater Museum" in the original site, which has implemented the most effective protection for the White Crane Ridge. Through the protective rational thinking, the concentrated historical information it carries is interpreted, so the original site of the White Crane Ridge Inscription The underwater protection project is not a "monument", but a continuation of the life course of stone carving with the philosophy of human progress and advanced scientific and technological means. It also fully reflects the new generation's respect for ancient civilization. Well, our cruise ship has reached its destination. Please get off the ship one by one and enjoy yourself!
重庆白鹤梁英语导游词3
Hello, fellow passengers. I'm the tour guide responsible for explaining to you. You can call me Xiao Fan. First of all, thank you and welcome you for this tour. I'll serve you sincerely and let you have a wonderful and unforgettable experience. Before starting this tour, I'd like to briefly introduce Baiheliang to you.
Baiheliang is located on the Bank of the Yangtze River in the center of Fuling District, Chongqing. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit. It is a historical and cultural cultural cultural scenic spot. It is a natural rocky and sandy stone beam in the vast river water. It extends from the west to the East, parallel to the river, with a slope of 14.5 degrees to the center of the river. It submerges in the river all the year round. Only at the turn of winter and spring each year, when the water level is low, part of it will come out of the water. There are more than 160 stone inscriptions on the beam (some inscriptions are submerged in the water). The calligraphy of the inscriptions is highly accomplished and the carving is exquisite. However, due to the high water storage of the Three Gorges, an underwater museum was built to protect the inscriptions. It was started in February 2003 and completed at the end of 2007.
Baiheliang was called baziliang in ancient times. There is a saying about the origin of his name, because the white crane group gathered on the beam, it was named Baiheliang,. There is also a beautiful legend about Baiheliang. As early as the Northern Wei Dynasty, there was a Hezhou (now Hechuan) man named Erzhu who was an official in the imperial court. Because he lost the throne with his brother, he hated the emperor's evil identity and decided to abandon his official position and go to folk Alchemy to sell in Hezhou. Erzhu's Dan was finally bought by the state officials, and the price was increased by 10 times. After finding out the details, Houzhou official was very angry. He stabbed Erzhu to death with his sword and threw the corpse into Jialing River in a bamboo basket. Because Erzhu daogao was able to bring the dead back to life, he drifted to the edge of Fuzhou City on the Yangtze River like a sleepwalker after his death. Fortunately, a fisherman found him, rescued him and put him on the stone beam to guard him. The next day, he was awakened by the roaring bell from Fuzhou City. He was very grateful to the fishermen, so he gave him the elixir, and they became brothers from then on. After drinking, he walked hand in hand on the stone beam and told his life experience. One day, a silver crane came to the beam and lifted Er Zhu's camel to the sky. There was no trace of pengque.
Although it's a legend, it's still more mysterious. It is a natural stone beam in the Yangtze River in Fuling City, 1600 meters long and 15 meters wide on average. Since the first year of Guangde in Tang Dynasty, many poems and patterns and low water level of the Yangtze River have been inscribed on the stone beams. It has a history of more than 1200 years. It is known as "the world's first ancient hydrological station" and "underwater forest of Steles". The stone fish carved on the stone is the symbol of ancient hydrological observation, and the inscription on the stone is the record of ancient hydrological observation, which is an extremely important hydrological historical data. Its inscriptions and images record the historical low water level of 72 years in more than 1200 years, which is of great historical value for the study of low water law, shipping and production in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River. At the International Conference on hydrology held in Paris in 1974, the Chinese delegation submitted a report entitled "inscription on Fuling stone fish" to the conference, and the scientific value of Baiheliang was recognized by the world. On Baiheliang, there are many poems and inscriptions written by Huang Tingjian, Zhu Xi, Pang Gongsun, Zhu ang, Wang Shizhen and other poets in the past dynasties. Seal, official script, line and grass are all available. Yan, Liu, Huang and Su are presented together. There are also low relief, deep relief, line carving, ah pattern, lace, etc One of the world's underwater wonders.
Due to the construction of the Three Gorges project, the inscription on Baiheliang, which is located under the submerged water level, will sink at the bottom of the river forever. In order to protect this underwater treasure, the underwater protection project of Baiheliang inscription was approved by the State Administration of cultural relics to build an underwater Museum. The project consists of four parts: "underwater Museum", "connecting traffic corridor", "underwater anti-collision pier", and "on shore exhibition hall". The engineering design of the protective cover of the underwater museum is called "dome", which is located directly above the inscription and is oval in shape to cover the whole inscription plane. There are three ways for visitors to visit: through the glass of the corridor, through the underwater camera and wearing diving suit.
Time is like flowing water. I'll talk about the introduction before the tour. We'll start the formal journey soon. Let's get ready. OK, now please come with me and witness with your own eyes.
重庆白鹤梁英语导游词4
I'm a tour guide from Chongqing _ _ travel agency. My surname is _. You can just call me Xiao _ and this is our driver _ master. Although _ Master is young, his driving skills are first-class, so we can ride safely. Here, on behalf of _ _ travel agency, I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all of you. At the same time, I hope that with our sincere service and the support of distinguished guests, we can enjoy a happy journey in Chongqing.
Located in the middle of the Yangtze River in the north of Fuling City in the upper reaches of the Three Gorges Reservoir area, the White Crane Ridge Inscription is the only national key cultural relic protection unit in the Three Gorges cultural landscape. UNESCO has praised it as "the only well preserved ancient hydrological station in the world". It is a natural giant stone beam about 1600 meters long and 15 meters wide. From December to march of the next year, the water of the Yangtze River comes out of the water. It is said that in the Tang Dynasty, immortal Zhu practiced here, and later got the way. He went by the crane fairy, so he was named "white crane beam".
On Baiheliang, there are many poems and inscriptions written by poets of all ages, such as Huang Tingjian, Zhu Xi, Pang Gongsun, Zhu ang, Wang Shizhen, etc.
The white crane circling the beam leaves the beautiful scenery, the stone fish comes out of the water, the omen abundant year.
The stone fish carving on Baiheliang has important scientific research and historical value as well as unique artistic value, which has always been valued by the world. It is not only a historical record of the low water level of the Yangtze River, but also means that "the water from the stone fish is a good omen for a good harvest" and "there is surplus (FISH) every year". Therefore, the ancients engraved a stone inscription on Baiheliang: "in dry season, if the stone fish come out of the water, it will be prosperous for thousands of years.".
Then we went to Baiheliang underwater Museum
It was officially opened to the public on May 18, 2009. The whole protection project is composed of "underwater Museum", "connecting traffic corridor", "underwater anti-collision pier" and "onshore exhibition hall". The underwater museum is to build a protective shell on the original site of Baiheliang. Visitors can go down to the underwater passage with the window to enjoy the inscription of white crane beam through the glass porthole. Six rows and 150 groups of light sources are installed in the protection body. Each group of light source is composed of 9 small lamps, and each small lamp contains 8 spotlights and astigmatism lamps. Baiheliang underwater protection body will be like a bright crystal palace. In the exhibition hall built on the protective embankment of the Yangtze River, visitors can operate the camera according to their own needs and watch the white crane beam from different angles through the computer screen. At the same time, a few professionals can also visit Baiheliang by diving.
OK, now we are going to the scenic spot in front of us. Please get ready to get off the bus and feel the magical landscape.
重庆白鹤梁英语导游词5
Dear tourists
Hello and welcome to Fuling Baiheliang underwater Museum. I'm your tour guide this time. You can call me Xiao Huang. I'm very glad to have the opportunity to serve you. I hope the charming white crane beam and my service can bring you an easy booking journey.
Now I'd like to introduce the general situation of Baiheliang. Fuling Baiheliang is located in the north of Fuling District, Chongqing, on the Bank of the Yangtze River. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit, a historical and cultural cultural cultural scenic spot, and a natural rock and sand beam in the vast river. The total length of the stone beam is 1600 meters, with an average width of 15 meters. There are 165 inscriptions, 18 stone fish, two Guanyin statues and a pair of white cranes. They are mainly distributed on the middle stone beam with a length of 220 meters. Known as "the world's first ancient hydrological station", underwater stele forest. The inscriptions are not underwater all the year round. They only come out of the water when the river is dry in winter and spring. However, due to the high water storage of the Three Gorges, in order to prevent Baiheliang from submerging in the water, the underwater museum was built in February 2003 to protect the inscription, and was completed at the end of 2007.
Baiheliang is called baziliang. As for the origin of its name, it is said that the white crane group gathered on the beam and got its name. It is also said that the immortal Er Zhu of the Tang Dynasty practiced here, and later got the way and went west by crane, so it was named white crane beam. The stone carvings on Liang are not underwater all the year round. They only come out of the water when the river is dry in winter and spring. In ancient times, stone fish were carved as low water mark. Whenever the river water recedes and the stone fish meet, it means that a dry season with less rain has passed and a good harvest year is coming. Therefore, there is another saying that "the stone fish come out, and it is a good harvest year".
Baiheliang recorded 72 years of low water data from the Tang Dynasty to the present. Among them, the most famous ones are the Tang Dynasty fish and the Qing Dynasty heavy pickaxe Pisces, which are used as the original low water mark. According to modern survey, "the abdominal height of the fish in the Tang Dynasty is equivalent to the average of the lowest water level in Fuling hydrological station over the years; the eye height of the Qing Dynasty double carp is roughly equal to the zero point of the water level in Fuling area of Sichuan river shipping department.". It has been used for more than 1200 years, and the ancient ancestors have long known, observed and mastered the law of low water change through long-term understanding of the low water cycle. The stone fish water mark has a small exposure every three or five years, a severe drought every ten years, and an extremely low water level in 600 years. Many careful people measured the time when the stone fish came out of the water, the name and native place of the fish watcher, and the distance between the stone fish exposed to the river and the dry water line with ruler, and engraved it on the stone beam. Over time, it has formed an extremely precious hydrological record of more than 1200 years. It is the earliest well preserved ancient hydrological station in China and even in the world with "stone fish" as the symbol of low water.
Baiheliang inscription also has important artistic value. The inscriptions on the Liang Dynasty are crisscross, with seal, Li, Xing, Kai and Cao all available. Yan, Liu, Su and Huang are all available. There are also inscriptions in minority languages, most of which are made by famous artists of past dynasties. Huang Tingjian, a famous litterateur, calligrapher and great poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, is the most precious. In addition, there are more than 700 inscriptions of officials, scholars and poets in the past dynasties, such as Zhu ang, Wu Ge, Chao Gongwu, Liu Zhongshun, Pang Gongsun, Liu Shiwen and Wang Shizhen. They are a collection of literature, calligraphy, painting and inscription art. They can be regarded as the great achievements of calligraphers in the past dynasties and are known as the "forest of Steles in the water" .
With the construction of the Three Gorges project, the world-famous Baiheliang inscription will sink underwater forever. In order to protect this precious cultural site, a creative protection scheme of "no pressure vessel" is adopted, and an underwater museum is built on the original site to effectively protect the inscription. In 2009, the underwater Museum of White Crane Ridge Inscription was built and opened to the public. Baiheliang museum is composed of three parts: underwater protection body, visiting corridor and traffic corridor, and ground exhibition hall. From the ground exhibition hall, people can go down to the horizontal traffic corridor through the ramp of the slope shaped traffic corridor, and then enter the visiting corridor to view the inscription through the special window. They can also transmit the image to the demonstration hall of the ground exhibition hall in real time through the underwater camera system for all-round viewing. This innovative idea has become a unique underwater Museum in the world.
Well, I'll introduce the basic situation of Baiheliang to you first, and then let me lead you to experience the unique charm of Baiheliang. Please be safe and follow me.
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