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各种数字的英文表达读法

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  大家知道英语上的数字要怎么表达,怎么读吗?接下来,小编给大家准备了各种数字的英文表达读法,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。

  各种数字的英文表达读法

  (1) 年号的读法:

  1979←→nineteen seventy-nine / nineteen hundred (and) seventy-nine;

  (2) 电话号码;货币的读法:

  1023←→one o two three;

  1227←→one double two (或 two two) seven;

  (3) 小数点的读法:

  13.91←→thirteen decimal (point) nine one; 0.23 = nought1 demical two three;

  (4) 算术式的读法:

  2+3=5 Two plus three is (或equals, is equal to) five.

  5-3=2 Five minus three is equal to two.

  3×2=6 Three times two is six.

  9÷3=3 Nine divided by three makes three.

  (5)货币的读法

  $4.25←→four dollars (and) twenty-five (cents);

  扩展:名词的相关形式与表达

  在中考单项选择试题中,除了时态,名词的考查频率也较高。一般考查以下几点:

  一、 可数名词与不可数名词

  在可数名词与不可数名词上一般出现这样几类,(1)分辨是哪一类名词,并根据结论做选择。(2)可数名词复数的不规则变化。(3)不可数名词的量化表达。所以,考生首先要能够明确哪些是可数名词,哪些是不可数名词。其次,还要知道可数名词的复数的变化规则。可数名词的变化规则一般是在单词后面加-s 或-es,如:

  1. desk---desks bed---beds piano---pianos

  hat---hats bag---bags photo---photos

  2. bus---buses box---boxes

  watch---watches brush---brushes

  3. t omato---tomatoes potato---potatoes

  hero---heroes Negro---Negroes

  4. leaf---leaves knife---knives

  5. baby---babies family---families

  另外,还要记住一些特殊的名词的变化形式,如:

  Chinese---Chinese     Japanese---Japanese

  Englishman---Englishmen  Frenchman---Frenchmen

  Russian---Russians     American---Americans

  German1 --- Germans2

  child---children foot---feet

  man---men  woman---women

  tooth---teeth  goose --- geese

  deer---deer  sheep---sheep

  还要掌握不可数名词的量化表达有: a piece of、a bag of、a bottle of、a cup of、a glass of 。

  另外,大家应注意:单数集合名词作主语时谓语动词“数的”变化:单数集合名词如class, police3, family, school, group, team等。尽管形式上是单数,意义上都是复数,因此,一般要与复数谓语动词连用,例如:

  Class Five have a foreign4 friend.

  五班有一位外国朋友。(这里的五班指五班的同学的。)

  His family are good to me. 他的家人对我很好。(很显然,这里的family指家庭成员。)

  当上述集合名词着重指“整体”时, 意义上则是单数,因此,要与单数谓语动词连用。例如:

  Our school team often plays well in our city.

  我们的校队经常在我们市踢得很好。(这里的team 指整个队,但意义上仍为单数,故谓语动词用plays.

  二、 名词所有格

  名词所有格有两种形式:一是加's,一种是用of来表示。一般情况下,指某人的某物用's表示,而指某物的什么用of 短语来表示。另外,要注意凡是以s结尾的名词或规则名词的复数,不能直接加's,而应该加-' 即可。例如,boys' clothes girls' dresses。 不过,注意例外情况,例如, the boss's handwriting,其中the boss's 的-'s不可省略。因为在英语中,如果以-s 或-ss 结尾的名词不是复数复数形式,那么其名词所有格仍加-'s。那么你会说“琼斯的小汽车”吗?对,Jones's car。

  下面我们来做一部分习题。

  1. June 1st is ___ Day.

  A. Child's B. Childs' C. Childrens' D. Children's

  答案:D

  2. I need ___ paper, Mum. I want to write ___ letter to my English teacher.

  A. any, some B. some, a C. a, some D. some,any

  答案:B

  3. There are two ___ and three ___ on the table.

  A. knifes, forks B. knifes, fork C. knives, forkes D. knives, forks

  答案:D

  4. We have got5 a lot of___ today.

  A. newspaper to read B. homework to do C. homeworks to do

  D. book to read

  答案:B

  5. We could6 see __ children and hear ___ noise in the park.

  A. many, many B. much, much C. many, much D. much, many

  答案:C

  6. Will you pass me ___?

  A. a few7 pieces of chalk8 B. a few chalks9 C. a few of chalks

  D. some chalks

  答案:A

  7. ___ has been invited10 to the dancing party.

  A. A friend of her B. A friend of hers C. Friends of hers

  D. Friends of her

  答案:B

  下面请大家自己练习一下。

  1. September 10th is ___ Day.

  A. the Teacher B. Teachers' C. Teacher D. Teacher's

  答案:B

  2. ---Can I help you, sir?

  ---I’d like to have 100___. I want the students to draw pictures on them.

  A. piece of paper B. pieces of paper C. papers11 D. paper

  答案:B

  3. ---Would you like ___ milk, please?

  ---No, thank you. I still have some.

  A. some more B. an C. a little of D. all

  答案:A

  4. ___ the old woman is in!

  A. What good health12 B. How a good health C. What a good health D. How good health

  答案:A

  ① What + a(n) + 形容词 + 单数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!

  ② What + 形容词 + 复数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!

  ③ What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!

  ④ How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!

  ⑤ How + 形容词 + a(n) + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!

  ⑥ How + 主语 + 谓语!

  5. I’m going13 to help ___ with ___ English.

  A. a friend of Nancy, hers B. a friend of Nancy's, her

  C. a friend of Nancy's, hers D. a friend of Nancy, her

  答案:B

  6. The two desks here are ___. You may use the desk over there.

  A. Mary and Jane B. Marys and Janes C. Mary and Jane's

  D. Mary’s and Jane's

  答案:D
 




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