学习啦>学习英语>英语学习方法>

2020年2月22日雅思阅读机经预测

楚薇分享

  在雅思阅读考试之前,很多考生还在大面积的做练习题,其实这种复习方法对于我们来说是不太可取的,毕竟在考试前时间非常紧迫。今天小编为大家准备的是2020年2月22日雅思阅读机经预测内容,希望能帮助到各位考生。  

2020年2月22日雅思阅读机经预测1

  文章题目Typography Introduction of Printed books

  重复年份20160312 20110127

  题材发展史

  题型判断 4+填空 9

  文章大意活字印刷的历史。两个德国人去 Italy 的一个地方,后来又搬去了罗马,之 后很多商人就开始注意到印刷的潜在经济价值。

  参考答案:

  判断题:

  1. Early books have many errors – F

  2. 活字印刷里就记得在 M_某个地方只有富人才买得起书– T

  3. 刚开始 printing 的书,插图 illustration – T

  4. Business man in Roma begin to notice the value of printing can make money F

  填空题:

  5. 类似流程图从上往下一步步说怎么印刷

  6-7. Assembling Fonts: sheet of paper

  8. 第 1 版是用来更正错误的 proof reading

  9. types……pages are in right sequence

  10. Local newspapers 做宣传

  11-12. 问两种印刷方法的单词: binding and simulating

  13. They lived very near to the book industry

  2020年2月22日雅思阅读机经预测2

  文章题目Fluoridation in the water

  重复年份20160312 20140719 20130119

  题材医疗健康

  题型选择题 3+判断 6+句子填空 5

  文章大意本文讲述了氟化物添加对健康影响。对要不要对饮用水进行氟化处理,学者 有两派不同的意见。

  部分参考答案:

  选择题:

  1. How hot is the area A

  2. People should not be forced to take compulsory medication

  3. To demonstrate that scientists’ finding will be influenced by social factors

  判断题:

  4. 待补充

  5. Science should not decide policy

  6. Scientific and social factors should be separated No

  7. Many sociologist ignore S’s study

  8. S work was not emphasized by sicnetists outside the northern America NG

  9. Both supporters and opponents have made valid argument. YES

  填空题:

  10. Science is objective and unbiased

  11. Can be affected by social factors

  12. Scientific discovery cannot be understood at first

  13. Cautious action is not necessary

  14. People should have the right to choose

  2020年2月22日雅思阅读机经预测3

  文章题目Undergraduate students study dramas

  重复年份20160331 20141018

  题材人文社科

  题型暂无

  文章大意文学专业学生的课程指南,提到了让学生观看英国不同时期剧院中的戏剧, 并列举了不同时期四种剧院的特点。

  参考阅读:

  Medieval period

  Main article: Medieval theatre

  By the medieval period, the mummers' plays had developed, a form of early street theatre associated with the Morris dance, concentrating on themes such as Saint George and the Dragon and Robin Hood. These were folk tales re-telling old stories, and the actors travelled from town to town performing these for their audiences in return for money and hospitality.

  Renaissance: Elizabethan and Jacobean periods

  The period known as the English Renaissance, approximately 1500—1660, saw a flowering of the drama and all the arts. The two candidates for the earliest comedy in English Nicholas Udall's Ralph Roister Doister (c. 1552) and the anonymous Gammer Gurton's Needle (c. 1566), belong to the 16th century. During the reign of Elizabeth I (1558–1603) and then James I (1603–25), in the late 16th and early 17th century, a London-centred culture, that was both courtly and popular, produced great poetry and drama. The English playwrights were intrigued by Italian model: a conspicuous community of Italian actors had settled in London. The linguist and lexicographer John Florio (1553–1625), whose father was Italian, was a royal language tutor at the Court of James I, and a possible friend of and influence on William Shakespeare, had brought much of the Italian language and culture to England. He was also the translator of Montaigne into English. The earliest Elizabethan plays includes Gorboduc (1561) by Sackville and Norton and Thomas Kyd's (1558–94) revenge tragedy The Spanish Tragedy (1592), that influenced Shakespeare's Hamlet.

  17th and 18th centuries

  Aphra Behn was the first professional English woman playwright.

  During the Interregnum 1649—1660, English theatres were kept closed by the Puritans for religious and ideological reasons. When the London theatres opened again with the Restoration of the monarchy in 1660, they flourished under the personal interest and support of Charles II. Wide and socially mixed audiences were attracted by topical writing and by the introduction of the first professional

  actresses (in Shakespeare's time, all female roles had been played by boys). New genres of the Restoration were heroic drama, pathetic drama, and Restoration comedy. Notable heroic tragedies of this period include John Dryden's All for Love (1677) and Aureng-zebe (1675), and Thomas Otway's Venice Preserved (1682). The Restoration plays that have best retained the interest of producers and audiences today are the comedies, such as George Etherege's The Man of Mode (1676), William Wycherley's The Country Wife (1676), John Vanbrugh's The Relapse (1696), and William Congreve's The Way of the World (1700). This period saw the first professional woman playwright, Aphra Behn, author of many comedies including The Rover (1677). Restoration comedy is famous or notorious for its sexual explicitness, a quality encouraged by Charles II (1660–1685) personally and by the rakish aristocratic ethos of his court.

  Victorian era

  A change came in the Victorian era with a profusion on the London stage of farces, musical burlesques, extravaganzas and comic operas that competed with Shakespeare productions and serious drama by the likes of James Planché and Thomas William Robertson. In 1855, the German Reed Entertainments began a process of elevating the level of (formerly risqué) musical theatre in Britain that culminated in the famous series of comic operas by Gilbert and Sullivan and were followed by the 1890s with the first Edwardian musical comedies. W. S. Gilbert and Oscar Wilde were leading poets and dramatists of the late Victorian period.[16] Wilde's plays, in particular, stand apart from the many now forgotten plays of Victorian times and have a much closer relationship to those of the Edwardian dramatists such as Irishman George Bernard Shaw and Norwegian Henrik Ibsen.

  4大雅思阅读题型解题小技巧

  雅思阅读题型之list of heading

  ⑴根据topic sentence解题是比较重要的方法之一。因而要注意阅读每一段落的topic sentence.(句首、句中或句尾。一般在句首的可能性较大,因而对每一段的句首句要重点阅读。它不仅会给出整个段落的大意,还会解释本段落与上一段落之间的逻辑联系)。

  ⑵与summary题一样,雅思阅读list of heading中的备选项一般多于答案的数量,这就意味着一个段落可以有几个符合的备选项,同样先把符合这个段落的备选项挑出来,缩小选择的范围,再从中选择会容易一些。

  ⑶与雅思阅读multiple choice 题一样,雅思阅读list of heading题的正确答案一定包含文章的要点(关键词、中心词),因为题目考查的就是段落的大意。所以,虽然有些备选项的内容是正确的,在文章中也有提及,但却是文章中的细节,而不是大意,就应舍去。

  ⑷文章段落中所给的example绝对不会是雅思阅读题型之list of heading题的答案,因为它们只是对段落中主要观点的解释说明,并不全面系统,是片面的。

  雅思阅读题型之matching

  ⑴ 在雅思阅读matching题中并不是所有的备选项都适合每一个题目,换言之,备选项中只有特定的一部分选项是符合特定的题目的。所以在做题的时候可以先把符合该题干的备选项挑出来,缩小选择的范围,再去解题。解题的时候最好选用的方法是排除法。(如剑3的第二篇阅读)

  ⑵在雅思阅读matching题中一定要注意问的问题是涉及主观方面的还是客观方面的。所谓主观方面是指别人的观点、建议、设想等;而所谓客观方面是指事实、介绍、指导等。

  ⑶看清题序,对号入座。雅思matching题,尤其是图片matching题,一定要注意,所给图示的顺序标号不一定与原文中的叙述顺序相一致。做题时要以题目的顺序为标准,不要只是根据原文顺序依次选择。否则就算直到正确的搭配项也会因为答案填写顺序的失误而丢分!如:剑三第二套阅读第一篇。

  ⑷有些雅思阅读matching题要求找出所列的内容在文中的哪一个段落.其实这一类题与雅思阅读list of heading题有点相似。在做的时候最好能像做雅思阅读list of heading题一样先把文章段落之间的关系搞清楚,划分好文章的层次.虽然这样做会耗费一定的时间,但是比起盲目地满篇找答案还是方便快捷得多得.而且准确性也会有保证.这类题也可以参考short answer 题的做法,试着回答题干的问题,看在哪一段能找到答案。

  另外,也要注意分析这类题的题干信息,如题目中出现了an overview of… 就要注意观察文章的开头和结尾部分,因为这两个部分尤其会出现overview的观点。出现in the future就要多注意文章的结尾部分,因为该部分最容易提出对未来的展望。

  雅思阅读matching题是很多雅思考生的弱项。首先,这类题肯定不会遵循顺序的原则,所以做题的时候就会出现定位困难的现象。第二,这类题的选项本身会比较长,可能包含的是段落的大意,也有可能是段落中的细节,比较难以理解。往往回原文中定位的时候已经忘了题目,这个时候,一个小tip就是用中文把选项的意思简略地概括下,我们对中文的记忆是比英文强的。

  ⑸有些雅思matching题是考察文中出现得人物的观点或贡献、发现之类的,要求将每个人物与他们各自的观点搭配.做这一类题时,最好边读文章边把所有的人名框起来,这样回原文中定位的时候就会比较简单了。

  雅思阅读题型之multiple choice

  ⑴正确答案中一定包含文章的要点。(因为题目所考查的一定是文章的要点)。

  ⑵注意题目选项与原文的差别,有些看似相近的句子,其实包含了完全不同的意思。(如剑3第二篇中,原文为activate platelet, 而题目选项中是increase the number of platelet),所以一定要回到原文中去定位!!确保无误后再选!!

  ⑶在雅思阅读multiple choice题中一定要注意问的问题是涉及主观方面的还是客观方面的。所谓主观方面是指别人的观点、建议、设想等;而所谓客观方面是指事实、介绍、指导等。

  ⑷在雅思阅读multiple choice题中要审清题意,搞清楚题目到底要我们选择几个答案。不要漏选,也不要多选。

  ⑸雅思阅读multiple choice中的一个重要解题技巧就是“排除法”,而使用排除法时可以参考T/F/NG题的做法,因为要排除掉的就是F和NG的内容。如果实在找不出答案,就把答案从可靠到不可靠的顺序排下来,选最有可能的那一个。

  ⑹有的雅思阅读multiple choice题是要求选出适合的title,这个时候一定要注意Title必然包含文章的主要信息,而且一定要全面。有些选项虽然是正确的,但是只包含了文章主要内容的一部分,所以不能选。

  雅思阅读题型之Y/N/NG 和T/F/NG

  ⑴ 首先应该确认到底是Y/N/NG还是T/F/NG!非常重要。

  ⑵要注意Y/N/NG与T/F/NG的区别。前者是对观念的判断,考察的是题干与作者观点之间的一致性,故一般用于议论文;后者是对事实的判断,考察的是题干与文章中所给事实的一致性,因而多用于说明文。如:Cambridge3 Test2 passage3中的第32题。题干中说的是作者的观点,而原文中说的是decline in marriage ritual这一现象说明了它no need的这一事实,并不是作者的观点,所以依然是选’No’

  ⑶第一感觉拿不准的题目,一般情况下都是NG。

  ⑷在阅读中一定要注意哪些是事实(fact),哪些是观点(Opinion),不要搞混。同时也要注意什么是正确的观点,什么是错误的观点。有时候上一段讲大多数人的观点,到下一段就提出这种观点其实是错误的。所以不要断章取义!!同时也要注意转折词的使用!But, However, Although, Though等!

  雅思阅读题型之Table

  大多考察某一事物的相同点或不同点,在原文中出现的位置相对集中,同时相当一部table题会涉及数字,因此回原文中定位比较容易。但做这种题目一定要细心,如果过于急躁,那很明显的答案也会找不出来的。典型的例子是剑四Test1的Passage2(关于鲸鱼的),其后的题目基本上都是定位题。

2020年2月22日雅思阅读机经预测相关文章:

    上一篇:2020年3月5日雅思阅读机经预测

    下一篇:2020年2月13日雅思阅读机经预测

    455365