雅思口语part2话题库参考范文之：历史人物
想要提高雅思口语成绩，那么在平时的复习中，就要多练习各种各类的口语话题。练习的多了，可以帮助大家更好的理清思路，在口语考试中有更好的表现。下面是小编搜集整理的关于雅思口语part2话题库参考范文之：历史人物的资料，欢迎查阅。
雅思口语part2话题库参考范文之：历史人物(a historical person that you are interested)
You should say:
Who he/she is
what he/she did
When you first knew him or her
and why you are interested in him/her
1.适用人群：全适用
2.主题：亚伯拉罕林肯
3.故事线:美利坚合众国是一个有历史的国家。此外，这个国家也因其一些英勇的子民而闻名。亚伯拉罕林肯就是其中之一。我很高兴我有机会在接下来的几分钟里谈论他。
The United States of America is a land of historical events. Besides, the country is also famous for some of its heroic sons. Abraham Lincoln is one of them. I am really glad that I got the opportunity to talk about him for the next few minutes.
I knew about Lincoln from the history class when I was in high school . Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the USA. During his reign, the situations were unusual. The country went under some serious critical moments and the Civil War was one of them. Besides, there were some political and constitutional crises as well. But Lincoln controlled the situations in an efficient manner. It is Abraham Lincoln who abolished the slavery. Before the abolition of this system, racism was at its peak. Lincoln also did some other notable activities. He is the man who also made the federal government system stronger. The modern economy actually started its journey with the association of this President. In fact, many of the facilities we are enjoying today are the gift of this smart man.
Yes, I like him much. He is a historical figure in the history of the USA. He served the country as a great guardian and wanted to improve the existing norms and rules. Accordingly, a good number of changes took place in the country and we are bearing the legacy in the present days. It is really a matter of courage indeed to rule a nation during a bloody war and provide the right directives, working amid internal crisis and more. He also supervised and set strategies during the war so that the losses are minimal. All of his attempts were humane and he dreamt of a modern America. He emancipated the slavery in the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution for the USA. In fact, this the greatest tasks he has ever done and for this reason, a majority of the US citizens like me hail him.
雅思口语题库P2高分范文:历史人物
You should say:
Who he/she is
what he/she did
When you first knew him or her
and why you are interested in him/her
1.适用人群：全适用
2.主题：司马光
3.故事线:司马光是北宋政治家、史学家、文学家，作为儒家典范，被他的同时代人和后世的人所尊敬，具有诚实、自律和道德感等品质。
I have a sort of crush on Sima Guang, a prime minister from the Song dynasty,about 1000 years ago, and I find this crush rather queer, hard to explain, as he was a diehard conservative, while I embrace libertarian ideas. On most issues, I agree more with his political opponent Wang Anshi.
Sima Guang was held as a model Confucian politician and scholar by his contemporaries and later generations for his honesty, self discipline and sense of morality. He was strict with others and stricter with himself, too tough to be charismatic. In politics, he was irrationally uncompromising, which to a certain extent damaged the prospects of the nation and his own career. Su Shi, one of his proteges, irritated at his obstinacy, nicknamed him ‘Sima Bull’.
I’m sure he isn’t the social, easy-going type, definitely unromantic. We wouldn’t get along well even if we met. But ever since the first time i heard of him in a primary history class, about a story that him cleverly saved a play pal from drowning in a water tank when he was just a little boy,I do find him cute in many aspects.
He was a faithful husband. ancient China was a polygamous society. Men were allowed to marry a wife and take concubines. Although rigorous prerequisites were imposed, only men upholding high moral standards followed the laws to the word. And Sima Guang was one of the few. He refused to take a concubine even when his wife was found infertile and his conditions fulfilled the prerequisites. He got ruffled up whenever his wife pressed the issue.
It might sound a little hypocritical. Only those who know him truly are sure of his sincerity. In ancient China, people believed children (especially male ones) to be a testment of one’s integrity and God would punish those who commit moral or other despicable crimes with a childless curse. And a man has the obligation to continue his family line. Sima Guang must have been exceptionally courageous to face the possible moral pressure.
Sima Guang wasn’t a born saint. He used to hang out with courtesans and wrote some amorous poetry in his youth. On a few occasions, his opponents playfully confronted him with those poems. Imagine his embarrassment!
He was a neat freak. He was the editor-in-chief in compiling China’s first chronological history book, 'Comprehensive Mirror to Aid in Government' (资治通鉴), which covers the entire Chinese history from the Warring States period to the foundation of the Song dynasty. The project took 19 years, and the piles of drafts filled two rooms. People were awed by his team’s serious attitude when reading those drafts. Every page was neatly written, with only a minimum of corrections.
He was indifferent to wealth. When his wife died, he had to sell his only three acres of farmland to cover up the funeral cost.
Sometimes self-denying could be sexy.
4.高分口语语料
地道用词：crush on
On most issues
be held as
easy-going type
take a concubine
a born saint
a neat freak
高分句型：Sima Guang was held as a model Confucian politician and scholar by his contemporaries and later generations for his honesty, self discipline and sense of morality.
He was the editor-in-chief in compiling China’s first chronological history book, 'Comprehensive Mirror to Aid in Government' (资治通鉴), which covers the entire Chinese history from the Warring States period to the foundation of the Song dynasty.
Every page was neatly written, with only a minimum of corrections.
Sometimes self-denying could be sexy.
雅思口语学习方法介绍
雅思口语学习方法一，怎样用英文简单界定一个东西的技巧。
美国人和美国人交谈80%是想告诉对方这个事物是什么。例如：Where is the book?(这本书在哪儿?)很少有人说What is a book?(书是什么?)而美国的小学生就开始问：What is the book?这种Where is the book?只是思维的描述阶段，而要真正表达自己的思想，就要说What is a book?
雅思口语学习方法二，要训练How to explain things in different ways?(用不同的方式解释同一事物)。
因为事物就一个，但表达它的语言符号可能会很多。这就要多做替换练习，但不是仅仅语言层面的替换。比如，I love you. 中国学生的替换方法就把you换成her，my mother等，但 这种替换没有对智力构成挑战，没有启动思维;如果美国人来替换就会说I want to kiss you, I want to hug you, I will show my heart to you. 等，或者给对方讲电影《泰坦尼克》。也 就是说用一种不同的方式表达同一个意思，或者一个表达方式对方听不清楚，举一个简单易懂的例子来表达，直到对方明白。
雅思口语学习方法三，学会美国人描述东西的方法。
描述方法中外也有很大差异，从时间上来说，中国人是按自然的时间顺序来描述，当我们描述一个东西突然停住时，往往最后说的那个地方是最重要的;美国人在描述上却是先把最重 要的东西说出来，然后再说陪衬的东西。
雅思口语学习方法四，要学会使用当地习语。
不容易学、易造成理解困惑的东西就是“习语”。习语就是每个单词你都认识，但把它们组合在一起，你就不知道是什么意思了。比如北京人说盖了帽儿了，外国人很难理解，这就是 习语。所以和美国人交流，能适当地运用当地习语，他马上就会觉得很亲切，也很爱和你交流。
雅思口语学习方法五，学会两种语言的传译能力。
这是衡量口语水平的一个最重要标准。因为英语不是我们的母语，我们天生就有自己的母语。很多人都认为学好外语必须丢掉自己的母语，这是不对的。
雅思口语学习方法六，要有猜测能力。
为什么同一国家的人交流很少产生歧义，就是因为他们之间能“猜测”。教学不提倡“猜测”。但猜测对学好美国口语很重要。在交流中，有一个词你没有听懂，你不可能马上去查字 典，这时候就需要猜测来架起一座桥梁来弥补这个缺口，否则交流就会中断。很多中国学生学习口语讲究背诵，背句型、背语调，结果就是很多人讲口语的时候讲着讲着眼就开始向上翻，实 际上是在记忆中寻找曾经背过的东西。如果他要是能猜测的话，也就不会出现这种现象
雅思口语作答时间有什么讲究
影响英语口语流利程度的一个重要心理因素就是怕出错。中国学生在回答为什么害羞不敢与老外交谈时最通常的回答就是：“我怕出错。”常见的症状就是一句话出口前，先想好中文，再在心里把它译成英语，然后再出口，这样即便是说出来的话滴水不漏，语流的连贯性上也大打折扣。口试是口语考试，关键是交际能力。我们不能要求口语和书面语一样毫无差错。相反，如果口语说得像书面语一样四平八稳、准确无误，反而让人觉得不得体。
口语和书面语是两种不同的风格。考生既然进了考场，都是有备而来的。这时的最佳心理状态就是认识到学习语言不可能不出错。要相信人在情急之下的潜能超水平发挥。考官提出问题后，最好能在5秒钟内就开始回答。
放松的心态。中国考生尤其要注意的问题就是注意听考官的问题。通常的情况是考生们太紧张或是太急于表现自己，没有听清楚考官的指示。在第一种情况下，考生通常是比较少和外国人接触，有“恐外症”。西安雅思中国网larry有个学生就是这样，一进考场就懵了，后来他回忆，其实大部分题目在西安雅思中国网 larry提供的机经中都有，只是当时太紧张，根本没有听懂。考官还很耐心地给他解释了题目，他都没有把握住机会。可见紧张是怎样的误事。如果你也有这种情况，唯一的办法就是多找外国人聊天，克服对高鼻子蓝眼睛的恐惧。
如果是第二种情况，你完全可以要求考官复述一遍题目(Beg you pardon; Will you repeat that, please?, etc.)，或者解释一下(What do you mean by that? etc.)，因为有的题目确实是考生从没考虑过的，提这样的要求是合理的，不会被扣分，因为这也同样是交际的一个方面，没听懂硬扛着或瞎猜，只能被扣分。问清楚问题再答总好过没弄清乱答。
对自己的口语充满自信。说话犹豫、经常停顿、不断重复同一个词，是考生容易出现的问题，也是最容易让考官扣分的地方，因为流利程度是最重要的评分标准之一。这些问题的出现主要是因为考生对自己的口语不自信，总觉得自己的口语不够标准，或者担心自己词汇不够，到时说不出来，认为“巧媳妇难为无米之炊”。实际上有几千词就够“炊”的了(简明朗文英英字典的英文解释以及美国之音特别节目所用词汇都只有几千词)。假如把一位未受教育的澳大利亚老太太十天内所说过的话记录下来，其词汇量也许不超过一千!但任何人都不会怀疑她的英语口头表达能力。
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