雅思口语part2话题：一门语言
雅思口语经常谈论的话题都是生活中常见的话题，平时多注意积累，总结出属于自己的答题思路和套路，才能在口语考场上游刃自如哦!接下来就跟小编一起来看看雅思口语part2话题：一门语言吧!
雅思口语Part 2&3考官范文：想学的语言(除了英语)
Describe another language (not English) that you would like to learn.
You should say:
What language it would be
How you would learn it
What equipment or facilities you would need to study this language
And explain what difficulties you think you would have / why you would choose this language.
Ok right then, well there are actually quite a few languages that I would like to learn, but probably the one I’d like to learn most is French, partly because I think it sounds really nice, and also because France is a country that I’d really love to visit sometime. And so if was able to speak French, I would then be able to converse with the locals, which I think would give me a much better understanding of the country and also make my time there a lot more interesting and enjoyable.
Anyway, as for how I would learn it, well I guess first of all I would try and find a decent self-study course on the Internet. And as well as that, I suppose another thing I would do would be to look for a teacher, preferably a native speaker if possible, because I would then be able to get feedback on what I was doing right and wrong. And having a native speaker as my teacher I think would be extremely beneficial in terms of developing a good accent.
And regarding what equipment I would need to study French, well thinking about it, I suppose it would be more or less the same as what I’ve been using for learning English, so basically a laptop and mp4 player, with which I would be able to download various things like podcasts and other learning materials onto.
So that’s probably how I would learn the language, and finally, with regard to what difficulties I think I might encounter, well firstly, I imagine I might have quite a bit of difficulty with the pronunciation, as it’s so different to Chinese. I mean, there are so many sounds in French which we don’t have in our language, so I’m sure it would take an extremely long time to speak it well. And besides the pronunciation, I guess it might also be pretty difficult mastering the grammar, simply because every language has its own set of grammar rules, and I’m sure French is no exception!
So yeah, I suppose that’s about it then. Thanks for listening!
Notes:
decent = good
more or less = 差不多
So yeah, I suppose that’s about it then = 所以嗯，差不多就这些吧!
雅思口语part2描述一个会说第二外语的人
首先拿到话题卡需要做的就是看看具体的话题及话题卡内容：
Describe a person you know who can speak a second language
You should say：
Who this person is这个人是谁
How you know them你是怎么知道他的
What language they speak他能说什么语言
And explain why you think this person can master this language解释为什么你认为这个人能够掌握这种语言。
看过上面的话题卡内容之后，其实需要怎么回答，考生心里应该十分清楚了，主要就是围绕上述四点来进行描述。而对于大部分考生来说此时最困惑的莫过于找什么素材来应对。下面为大家分析一篇优秀的范文：
Ok right then, well there are actually quite a few people I know who can speak a second language well, but the person who stands out the most is one of my English friends called Nick, so he’s who I’m gonna(很地道且口语化的单词) talk about.(Who this person is这个人是谁)简单几句话说明了这个人是谁。
And uh, I got to know him at university, because we’re on the same course, which is Modern Chinese. And um, I find it incredible just how quickly he’s managed to learn it! Because he couldn’t actually speak a word of Chinese before the course began, you know, he started pretty much from scratch, and in the space of about two years, he can now speak it pretty fluently. It’s amazing! 因为大学的时候，上现代汉语的课程认识的……同时回答了“How you know them你是怎么知道他的”和“What language they speak他能说什么语言”。
Um…and as for how he’s been able to learnt it so well, uh.. I guess there a few reasons, one of which is that he always takes every opportunity to speak the language, you know, he’s never afraid of making mistakes or anything. So he’ll always try answering the questions in class, and he hangs out a lot with Chinese friends in his free time. Another thing is that he’s also got a very strong curiosity for the language, which I noticed once when I saw him reading a story by the writer Lu Xun. Because it wasn’t something that we had been told to read, you know, it was simply out of his interest in Chinese that he decided to read it, and that made me realize why he had become so good at the language.
And um…I’m just trying to think if there’s anything else to say…uh... oh yeah, I’ve also noticed that he listens really attentively to native speakers when he’s talking with them. You know, he’s not just focused on things that he’s trying to say. He’s also listening extremely carefully to people talking around him. And he picks up an incredible amount just by doing that. So yeah, I’d say these are probably the main reasons as to why he speaks the language so well, and I feel really lucky to have him as a friend, because I’ve been able to learn a lot from him!上述两个段落分别讲述他是如何学习的以及为什么认为这个人能够掌握这种语言的解释。这里的素材很丰富，一般的考生可能根本无法去表达，甚至都不曾想到这样的素材。所以最重要还是考生的积累。
而上述这些内容，其实也可以运用在其他关于语言的话题上，并非一个素材对应一个话题，而是一个素材对应多个话题。上面的内容中如果细心的考生其实可以发现很多短语句式是值得积累，下面为大家简单汇总一些：he started pretty much from scratch – 他差不多从零开始;in the space of… - 在… 期间内;he listens really attentively – 全神贯注地听;I’m just trying to think if there’s anything else to say – 我在想还有什么话可以说…;pick up –(不费力地)学会;She sounds exactly like a native speaker.;She can speak the language effortlessly.
说还是不说?雅思口语part2这些雷区千万别踩
Dos你要这么干
1. take notes / write keywords(做笔记 / 记录关键词)
当你审题的时候，你有一分钟的时间准备。记住，一定抓住这一分钟的时间，做笔记!很多考生都对做笔记持有怀疑态度，觉得太浪费时间，我能记得我要说什么。但是，当他们真正开始陈述的时候，他们往往会忘记某些关键点，加之紧张的心情，通常就开始“胡言乱语”，也就是我们所说的跑题。所以，笔记是非常重要的，因为它可以保持你的陈述一直切题，并且思路清晰。还有一点要提醒大家的就是，笔记的内容一定是“关键词”，因为你只有一分钟，你不可能写下你所说的所有句子。
2. cover every point(涉及卡片上所有的问题)
举个“栗子”：当你被要求描述一个你去过的博物馆，并且列举了以下几个问题：1. 博物馆位于哪里? 2. 对于这个博物馆，你印象最深的是什么? 3. 你去这个博物馆的原因是什么?
当你拿到这三个问题的时候，一定要保证你 cover 到每一个问题，怎么样才能保证每个问题都不落呢?就是我下面要说的这一点。
3. point to point as you talk(依次陈述)
当你陈述第一个问题的时候，就用手指或者用笔点着这个问题，说完第一个问题，再顺移到第二个问题，以此类推。虽然听起来，这样有点傻，但在考试的时候，这不失是一个好的方法。
4. use personal experience or lie(陈述亲身经历 OR “撒谎”)
当你被问到自己的亲身经历时，例如：描述一个你最喜欢的老师。当然，如果你能清楚的记得你的某位老师固然很好。也就是说，不管被问到什么问题，只要能联系到自己的亲身经历都是极好的!但是，如果你从来没有去听过音乐会，没有观看过现场的体育赛事，但卡片上就是这样的问题，你别无选择。怎么办?这种情况下，你就只能“撒谎”了，捏造一个属于你的故事，你可以 copy 你朋友曾告诉你的她的经历。在雅思考试中，没有人会在意这个故事是否是真实的，它所考察的是你驾驭语言的能力，你是否能将故事说的精彩。
5. expand — use senses(扩展答案——调动感官)
直接举例来说，当你被问到：博物馆位于哪里?你的回答：博物馆在多伦多。
这未免有点太短了，你需要扩展你的答案：博物馆位于多伦多的市中心，临近大学城，附近还有许多著名的餐厅……
不知道，大家有没有看懂，其实很简单，就是类似这样的“废话”，这就能体现出你驾驭语言的能力。说到这里，我想要说的就是，其实，你的口语水平比你想象中的要好很多，你不是不会说，只是没有人告诉你怎么去说。
要扩展答案，还有一个非常重要的方法就是——调动感官。当你要描述一个事物的时候，你脑海中浮现了该事物，然后使用你的感官去描述它：它看起来是什么样子的?闻起来是什么样子的?听起来是什么样子的?甚至，尝起来是什么样子的?
6. organize speech — intro, body, conclusion(组织语言——开头、主体、结尾)
大家都知道，雅思考试 是一个标准化考试，它所考察的是考生运用语言的能力。所以，如果你所陈述的内容条理清晰、结构完整，不得高分是不可能的。与写作文同理，一个拥有开头、主体和结尾的口语答案，必然会让考官耳目一新。
7. imagine the object, person, place(想象——事物、人物、地点)
这一点前面也有提到，意思就是要想象你所要陈述的对象，这样你就更能清晰的知道你想要说什么，同时也可以让你忘记紧张，更好的应对考试。
8. use introductoy phrases(使用引导性短语)
当你想要引入你所要陈述的主题的时候，你可以使用如下短语：
I want to talk about …
I'd like to talk about …
I'm going to talk about …
9. use transitions(使用承接词)
承接词在口语和写作中都起到了非常关键的作用。它可以使你所要表达的内容更具有条理性。
例如：
First of all, secondly, thirdly, finally
First, then, next, after that, finally
…
10. speak loudly(声音洪亮)
在口语考试的过程中，你不会想要考官感觉你谦虚、害羞，你肯定想要考官觉得你很自信。所以，为了避免紧张过度，尽量大声一点说话，这样可以减少紧张的程度。
Don'ts千万别这么干
1. memorize answers(回忆事先准备的答案)
很多考生在备考的阶段，都会利用“机经”，列举出很多可能会考到的问题，然后写下他们想说的话，并且花很多时间去背写下的段子。不得不说，这真的不是一个好的方法，不是说大家不能去写，在备考的前期，如果你真的什么都说不出来，可以先采用这个方法。但是，慢慢的，你要学会记录关键词，而不是去背之前写下的段子。
而且，考官很容易就会察觉你是现场发挥还是在背书。一旦，考官发现你是在背诵，你的分数立马就会被判定的非常低。
备考阶段，你要做的不是背口语段子，而是大量的记单词，并且学会熟练运用这些单词，尤其是形容词、副词。词汇量有了，就不用担心没话说了。
2. write too much(记录过多)
要知道，你只有一分钟的时间来准备。在这短短的一分钟里，你不但需要考虑清楚你要怎么说，还要做笔记。所以，你没有时间写很多东西，每个点你只需要记录 1-2 个单词就可以了。
3. panic(紧张、害怕)
雅思考试相对于国内考试来说，可能更会使考生紧张，原因有很多种：费用高、难度大、机会难得等等，很多时候，考生都有背水一战的感觉。这就更会造成内心的恐慌。
有一个非常简单的方法就是——深呼吸——这会减轻你紧张的程度。或者，在口语考试之前，你可以到外面走一走，这同样会分散你的注意力，减轻紧张。
4. focus on one point(只专注陈述一个点)
在 Part 2 的考试中，你至少要 cover 到 3 个点。所以，不要把时间都花费在一个问题上。因为，考试是有时间限制的，时间到了，考官就会叫停。当然，你没有说到的问题就会没有分数，所以，一定要把握好时间。
5. use boring words(使用“无趣”词汇)
这里要提到的就是词汇的问题。不要张口闭口就是 good, bad 这样的词汇。要学会丰富自己的语言，很多非常好的形容词 excellent, fantastic, amazing, tremendous, extremely … 都可以运用到你的段子里。
6. give short answers(回答过短)
前文有提到要扩充你的答案，意思就是答案不能过短。如果，每个点你都两句话带过，连半分钟都用不到。那么接下来的一分半钟，你和考官都是沉默的，你想想，那会是一种什么感觉。
7. go off topic(跑题)
不论是口语还是写作，这都是非常严重的失误。跑题，一定是绝对不可以容忍的。怎样避免跑题，前面已经说过，这里就不赘述了。
8. worry about your accent(过于担心口音问题)
口音问题是很多考生非常头疼的事情，有时就是因为感觉自己发音不好，就不愿意张口说英语。但这样只会恶性循环，每个人都会有口音，只要能让人听清楚你要表达的内容，并且所用表达的语法正确，就可以了。当然，雅思口语考试 7 分，甚至 8 分都是允许出现少量错误的。大家不要过于担心。
最后，非常重要的一点就是，一定要多加练习，怎么练习呢?
练习讲 2 分钟英语，2 分钟将一件事说清楚。对于很多人来说，独自说 2 分钟的话是很困难的。所以，首先可以从 30s 开始，然后增加到 1 min，最后增加到 2 min。这会是一个漫长的过程。但是，对于这方面能力较差的考生，一定要坚持练习，语速也要适中。
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