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高中英语常用的基础短语大汇总,快来积累吧

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  今天小编为大家整理的是关于高中英语的基础短语汇总,这对大家的高中英语学习会很有帮助哦,希望大家可以好好利用起来,下面就让我们一起来学习一下吧。

  off 短语

  cut off

  切断

  keep off

  让开,不接近

  set off

  动身

  show off

  炫耀

  turn off

  关掉(水龙头,电视)

  see sb. off

  为某人送行

  with 短语

  agree with sb.

  同意某人的看法

  catch up with

  赶上

  compare with

  与...相比

  connect with

  与...相连

  deal with

  处理,对付

  fill...with...

  用...填充...

  help sb. with sth.

  在某方面帮助某人

  make friends with sb.

  与某人交朋友

  be strict with sb.

  对某人严格要求

  out 短语

  break out

  (战争等)突然发生,爆发

  carry out

  开展,执行

  check out

  检查,结账

  come out

  出来,出版,发行

  die out

  消失,灭亡

  find out

  查明,发现,了解

  give out

  分发

  hand out

  分发

  help out

  帮助解决困难

  let out

  放出,泄露

  pick out

  选出

  point out

  指出

  send out

  发出,派遣

  sell out

  卖完

  set out

  出发,开始

  try out

  试验

  work out

  算出,解决

  out of work

  失业

  out of breath

  上气不接下气

  in 短语

  arrive in

  到达(某地)

  break in

  闯入,强行进入,打断

  call in

  召集

  check in

  报到,登记

  come in

  进入,进来

  fill in

  填充

  give in

  屈服,让步

  join in

  参加,加入

  let in

  让...进来,放进

  in all

  总之

  in a hurry

  匆忙,很快地

  in a word

  简言之,总之

  in fact

  事实上,实际上

  in time

  及时,来得及

  in other words

  换句话说

  in common

  共同,共有

  in danger

  处于危险状态

  in peace

  和平的

  in public

  当众,公开

  in surprise

  吃惊,惊讶

  in the end

  最后,终于

  in order

  按顺序

  in order to

  为了

  in order that

  为了

  on短语

  try on

  试穿,试试看

  turn on

  打开(水龙头,电视等)

  call on

  拜访,访问

  carry on

  继续下去

  come on

  来吧,赶快

  depend on

  依靠

  live on

  靠...为生

  keep on

  继续

  hang on

  (打电话时)不挂断

  hold on

  等一等

  spend...on...

  在...上花(钱、时间)

  congratulate...on

  为...向...祝贺

  on duty

  值日,值班

  on foot

  走路,步行

  on show

  展出,在上演

  on time

  准时

  on the radio

  通过收音机

  to短语

  lead to

  导致,导向

  next to

  紧接着,相邻

  come to

  共计,达到

  belong to

  属于

  compare to...

  与...相比

  help oneself to

  请随便吃(喝)

  pay attention to

  注意

  point to

  指向

  according to

  根据,按照

  refer to

  提到,涉及,有关

  be used to (doing) sth.

  习惯(做)某事

  write to sb.

  给某人写信

  too...to...

  太...以至于不能...

  in order to

  为了

  so as to

  以便,为的是

  of 短语

  a bit of

  有点儿

  a number of

  许多

  a kind of

  一种,一类

  all kinds of

  各种各样的

  a lot of

  许多的,大量的

  lots of

  许多的,大量的

  a pair of

  一双,一副

  a piece of

  一块,一张,一片

  hundreds of

  成百上千的

  thousands of

  成千上万的

  millions of

  数以百万计的

  in front of

  在...前面

  in need of

  需要,缺少

  instead of

  代替,而不是

  be proud of

  以...为骄傲/自豪

  hear of

  听说

  be made up of

  由...组成、构成

  run out of

  用完

  talk of

  谈论,谈及

  think of

  想起,考虑,认为

  of course

  当然

  up 短语

  pick up

  拾起,拣起,开车去接

  give up

  放弃

  wake up

  醒来

  grow up

  长大成人,成长

  send up

  发出,射出

  take up

  占去,占据(时间,空间等)

  turn up

  出现,开大(声音等)

  hurry up

  赶快,快点儿

  bring up

  教育,培养

  build up

  建立

  speed up

  加快速度

  hang up

  挂断电话

  ring up

  打电话给

  call up

  号召

  keep up

  保持,维持

  clear up

  整理,收拾

  make up

  和解,化妆

  from 短语

  hear from

  收到...的来信

  prevent sb.from doing sth.

  阻止某人做某事

  separate...from

  将...与...分开

  stop sb. from doing sth.

  阻止某人做某事

  far from

  远离

  be different from

  与...不同

  from time to time

  不时,偶尔

  from...to...

  从...到...

  down短语

  cut down

  砍倒

  get down

  下来

  turn down

  关小,调低

  write down

  写下,记下

  break down

  损坏,分解

  up and down

  上上下下

  away 短语

  give away

  分发

  run away

  逃跑,避开

  throw away

  扔掉

  right away

  立即,马上

  as短语

  as...as

  像...一样...同...一样...

  as long as

  只要

  as soon as

  一...就...

  as far as/so far as

  (表示程度、范围)就...,据...

  as well ass

  除...之外,也

  as well

  也,还有

  as if

  好像,仿佛

  as usual

  通常,平常地

  as a result

  (作为)结果

  regard... as...

  把...看作...

  such as

  例如

  by短语

  by accident

  偶然

  by air

  乘飞机

  by bus

  乘公共汽车

  by train

  乘火车

  by ship

  乘船

  by the way

  顺便说

  pass by

  经过

  for短语

  pay for...

  为...付款

  wait for

  等候,等待

  send for

  派人去请

  stand for

  代表,象征

  for example

  例如

  for ever

  永远

  at/all短语

  arrive at

  到达(某地)

  knock at

  敲

  laugh at

  嘲笑

  all over

  到处,遍及

  all right

  行了,好吧,(病)好了

  above all

  首先,尤为首要的是

  after all

  毕竟,终究

  no/not短语

  no longer

  不再

  not any more

  不再

  not at all

  一点儿也不

  not only...but also

  不但...而且...

  not so...as

  不像...那么...,不如...那么...

  not...until...

  直到...才...

  one’s短语

  do one’s best

  尽某人的最大努力

  earn one’s living

  谋生

  hold one’s breath

  屏住呼吸

  keep one’s word

  守信

  save one’s life

  挽救某人的生命

  take one’s time

  从容,慢慢行动

  make up one’s mind

  下定决心

  重叠短语

  again and again

  反复地,再三地

  over and over

  反复,多次重复

  face to face

  面对面

  side by side

  肩并肩,一起

  come短语

  come across

  (偶然)遇见

  come back

  回来

  come down

  落下,下来

  come from

  来自

  come true

  变为现实,成为事实

  come up with

  追上,赶上,想出

  come up

  走近,发生

  get短语

  get up

  起床

  get away

  逃脱,离开

  get back

  返回,回家

  get down

  下降

  get in

  进入,收获

  get off

  下车

  get on

  上车

  get through

  通过,拨通

  get along with

  与...相处

  get close to

  接近

  get together

  聚会

  go短语

  go ahead

  进行

  go away

  走开,离去

  go by

  走过,经过

  go fishing

  去钓鱼

  go shopping

  去买东西

  go skating

  去滑冰

  go for a walk

  去散步

  go off

  走开

  go on doing sth.

  继续做某事

  go on with

  继续

  go on

  继续

  go out

  出去,熄灭

  go over

  仔细检查,复习

  go through

  浏览,翻阅

  look短语

  look after

  照顾

  look ahead

  向前看,展望未来

  look down upon

  看不起,轻视

  look for

  寻找

  look forward to

  盼望

  look into

  向...里面看,调查

  look out

  留神,当心

  look through

  浏览

  look up

  查找

  put短语

  put away

  收拾

  put down

  记下

  put off

  推迟

  put on

  穿/戴上,上演

  put on weight

  长胖

  put out

  扑灭,熄灭

  put up

  挂起,举起

  take短语

  take away

  拿走

  take it easy

  别着急,别紧张

  take off

  脱下,起飞

  take out

  取出

  take place

  发生

  take the place of

  取代,代替

  其他动词短语

  had better do

  最好做

  have a cold

  患感冒

  have a good time

  玩得高兴

  have classes

  上课

  do some cleaning

  做扫除

  do some shopping

  购物

  fall asleep

  入睡

  fall ill

  患病,病倒

  set free

  释放,解放

  feel like doing

  想要做

  其他短语

  both...and...

  ...和...都

  either...or...

  或者...或者...

  neither...nor

  既不...也不...

  each other

  相互

  rather than

  而不,非

  a few

  一些,少量

  a little

  一点儿,少许

  even if

  即使,尽管

  even though

  即使,尽管

  once again

  再一次

  from now on

  从今以后

  from then on

  从那时起

  just now

  刚才

  right now

  立即,马上

  after class

  课后

  ever since

  从那时起直到现在

  the other day

  前几天,某日

  the day after tomorrow

  后天

  the day before yesterday

  前天


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