through的用法总结
在英语学习中,我们需要记忆大量的单词,既要理解它们的意思,也要明白它们的用法,那么through的用法是什么呢?下面是小编给大家带来的through的用法总结_through的用法例句,以供大家参考,我们一起来看看吧!
● through的相关解释
prep. 通过,穿过;经由;透过;凭借
adv. 从头到尾;彻底;自始至终;
adj. (电话)接通;通话完毕;有洞的;直达的
●through的用法总结
一、作介词
(1) 从…中通过;贯穿,穿过(强调丛物体内部或一定范围内),透过
We started to push our way through crowds of children.
The River Thames flows through London. On our way we had to pass through Hudson Street.
The sunlight was coming in through the window. The sound echoed through the hall.
(2) 通过,凭借(方法手段),经由
He became rich through hard work and ability.
We learn to speak through speaking. He got the job through his uncle.
(3) 由于,因为…的关系
He failed through lack of experience.
(4) 自始至终;从头到尾/底
The children are too young to sit through a long concert.
We worked through the night.
(5) 经受;经历
That was a small matter after the Cultural Revolution they had been through.
辨析:through ,across ,over (复习)
The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, _______ deserts, _______ mountains, ______ valleys, till at last it reaches the sea.
Go _______ the bridge _______ the river, and you will find the shop.
I have made friends right ________ the world.
The crowd of people walked past the City Hall to the Center Square.
Through & by 表示“通过”时,through 后常加名词表示手段媒介,而by 后常加工具具体名词以及-ing 形式。
He got that job through his uncle.
You can succeed by working hard. I sent the letter by airmail.
二、作副词
(1) 通过,过去 (可与许多动词连用)
The flood is too deep to drive through.
(2) 彻底地;接通电话
Don’t tell me how it ends---I haven’t read it through.
You’re through to London, sir!
through的常见搭配
Get through
① 通过;度过
He got through his examinations.
② 做完;吃完;饮完
We managed to get through the work in four hours.
We got a lot of whisky at the party.
③ 打通电话 (vi)
I couldn’t get through to my mother last night.
Go through ① 经历 (痛苦困难)
You have no idea what I went through to get this finished in time.
② 翻阅;检查查看
We shall go through the book together.
We must go through the accounts.
③ 通过,成交,被批准 (vi)
If this deal doesn’t go through, we’re ruined.
The plan did not go through.
See through ① 看穿;看透 We saw through the trick.
② 帮助渡过 (see...through) It’ll be hard for you, but we’ll see you through.
Live through 经历(而活过来) He has lived through two wars and three revolutions.
Look / glance through 匆匆看一遍;检查
I will look through the notes and see if they are worth reprinting.
Fall through 失败 Through lack of funds the scheme fell through.
All through ① 在整整(这段时间)中; 在整个范围内
They slept all through the day.
There was silence all through the little house.
② 一直地 we hoped all through that you would come back.
Through thick and thin 同甘共苦;无论是在患难或安乐中
They stuck together through thick and thin.
Be wet through 湿透 Your clothes were are wet through with the rain.
Pull through 使痊愈,脱险
We though that she was going to die but penicillin pulled her through.
Break through 突围出来(breakthrough n.)
The soldiers were surrounded by the enemy but managed to break through.
●through的短语搭配
through and through
完全, 彻底, 地地道道, 彻头彻尾
go through
经历, 遭受;仔细(或挨个)搜寻;被正式批准;用光;被连续出版;匆忙离开以躲避责任;潜逃
break through
突破, 冲破;取得成就
come through
幸存, 安然度过;脱险;发送, 接收;总计;停泊;停止;审议后通报
see through
识破, 看穿
pull through
摆脱疾病;渡过难关
run through
遍布;贯穿;弥漫
follow through
击球后做随球动作
live through
熬过
fall through
一无所成;失败
sit through
挨到(乏味或冗长的会议、表演)结束
muddle through
差强人意地应付;设法应付
show through
不经意地显露
check through
彻底检查;彻底调查
flick through
浏览;飞快翻阅
through the ages
自古至今;历史上
through thick and thin
不顾艰难险阻, 赴汤蹈火, 同甘共苦
through the back door
开后门;用不正当途径
wet through
完全湿透的
put me through to
为我接通电话
●through的用法例句
1. A brilliant shaft of sunlight burst through the doorway.
一束耀眼的阳光从门口照射进来。
2. The company I work for went through a rough patch.
我所在的公司经历了一段困难时期。
3. Mobutu ascended through the ranks, eventually becoming commander of the army.
蒙博托出身行伍,通过一级级晋升,最终成为了陆军司令。
4. The savoury smell greeted them as they went through the door.
他们进门时一阵香味扑鼻而来。
5. I went through about four years of being addicted to video games.
我大约有4年时间沉迷在电子游戏中。
6. The winner of each preliminary goes through to the final.
每场初赛的获胜者进入决赛。
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